武术运动员的速度和力量:增强训练是否影响主动式被动恢复?

Candra Kurnaiawan, Hadi Hadi, Novriansyah Novriansyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

除了良好的身体和心理条件外,恢复是运动员必须满足的另一个重要组成部分,以支持在赛场上取得成功。本研究旨在确定主动和被动恢复对增强运动的速度和力量的影响。本研究中使用的类型是准实验类型。本研究的样本是来自楠榜省的44名运动员,他们将参加2021年巴布亚Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON)比赛。应用的增强式练习是增强式练习(多次跳跃和跳跃变化)。在做增强运动后,应用主动和被动恢复。速度研究仪器是用垂直起跳进行30米冲刺测试。所用数据的分析:配对检验分析和独立样本检验。结果表明,增强式运动对运动员的速度和力量能力有影响。虽然影响性能,但在有效性测试中,主动恢复的速度优于被动恢复。在力量方面,两者都没有介于被动恢复和主动恢复之间的有效性水平。预计该研究结果将作为参考,纳入使用主动和被动恢复增强模型的训练计划,以支持2021年楠榜省运动员的成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Speed and power of martial athletes: Does plyometrics affect active-passive recovery?
In addition to good physical and psychological conditions, recovery is another important component that athletes must meet to support success in the field. This study aims to determine the effect of active and passive recovery on plyometric exercises on speed and power. The type used in this study is quasi-experimental. The sample of this research is 44 athletes from Lampung Province who will compete for Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON) 2021 Papua. The plyometric exercises applied are plyometric exercises (multiple hops and jump variations). After doing the plyometric exercises, active and passive recovery is applied. The speed research instrument is the 30 m sprint test for power using a vertical jump. Analysis of the data used: paired test analysis and independent sample test. The results obtained are that plyometric exercises on active and passive recovery affect athletes' speed and power abilities. Although it affects performance, in the effectiveness test, the speed of active recovery is better than passive recovery. As for power, both of them do not have the level of effectiveness between passive and active recovery. The study's results are expected to be a reference to be included in the training program using the plyometric model with active and passive recovery to support the success of the Lampung Province athletes in 2021.
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