巴塔克卡罗语与巴塔克托巴语学生英语口语的比较研究

Lastry Ginting
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摘要

本文主要研究巴塔克卡罗语和巴塔克托巴语。本研究的目的是识别巴塔克·卡罗和巴塔克·托巴在说英语时的方言差异,并找出巴塔克·卡罗和巴塔克·托巴在说英语时的发音相似之处。本研究是通过描述性定性的方法,并通过观察和记录学生在英语会话中所收集的数据来完成的。方言是一种具有地域和社会特色的语言,由一组特定的单词和单词的发音来识别。在收集数据后,作者对单词进行识别、分析和分类。结果表明,两者在语音上存在一定的差异。比如巴塔克·卡罗说的/a/是/a/,巴塔克·卡罗说的/a/变成了/e/或/o/,巴塔克·卡罗说的/e/变成了/i/。当英语中出现元音/e/时,巴塔克·卡罗说时用/ æ /,巴塔克·托巴说时用strong /e/。尤其是辅音的不同之处在于/v/ /p/ /f/。当巴塔克·卡罗人说/v/巴塔克·卡罗会说/p/巴塔克·卡罗说/f/巴塔克·卡罗会说/p/。可以得出结论,仍然有
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Study on Students’ Dialect of Batak Karo With Batak Toba In Speaking English
This thesis deals with dialect Batak Karo and Batak Toba. In this study the objective is identify thedialect differentiation between Batak Karo and Batak Toba when they are speaking in English and alsofind out some similarities pronunciation between BATAK Karo and Batak Toba in speaking English.This research is done through descriptive qualitative method and the data collected by observation andrecord the student when they are do conversation in speaking English. Dialect is regionally and sociallydistinctive variety of language, identified by a particular set of words and how to pronounce the word.After the data were collected then the writer identifies, analyze and categories the words. The resultindicates that there are some differences phonological. Such as when vowel /a/ said by Batak Karo is /a/and Batak Toba said /a/ become /e/ or /o/, and when Batak Toba said /e/ Batak Karo said /e/ become /i/.When vowel /e/ in English, Batak karo said by /ə/ and Batak Toba said with strong /e/. Especially forthe consonant the different is in /v/ /p/ /f/. When Batak Karo people said /v/ Batak Toba will said /p/ andBatak Toba Said /f/ Batak Karo will said /p/. It can be concluded that there are still
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