尼日利亚卡齐纳州基础学校创意艺术课程实施中教师知识评估与掌握学习策略的运用

T. F. Torpev, N. J. Ezenkiri, Enock Gana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文化是每个社会成员的骄傲,因为任何社会的文化元素都描绘了他们的需求、兴趣、愿望和困境。正是在这种背景下,艺术和设计通过绘画、雕刻、造型和建筑在创造和保存一些社会文化遗产方面发挥了重要作用。因此,令人沮丧的是,由于教师无法有效地使用掌握学习等策略来激发学生对这门学科的兴趣,学校课程中包含的艺术作为一门学科的大多数角色都被否定了。因此,本研究评估了尼日利亚教师在实施基础学校艺术教育课程以加强文化可持续性方面使用掌握学习策略的情况。本研究采用描述性调查研究设计。人口包括尼日利亚卡齐纳州的所有基础学校教师。目标人群为基础学校创意美术教师。样本是特意从卡齐纳州杜西马地方政府区(LGA)的五所公立基础学校挑选的50名创意艺术教师。问卷标签为“掌握学习策略评估问卷”(AMLS),对Kurfi LGA教师进行了验证和试测,信度系数为0.75。为了回答所提出的问题,我们采用均值、百分比和标准差来回答研究问题,在0.05的显著性水平上对所制定的假设进行卡方检验统计。研究发现,大部分教师对掌握学习策略不了解。基于研究结果,本研究建议应组织掌握学习工作坊,以更新教师掌握学习的知识和其他激励学习策略。本研究的结论是,应该在相关科目中进行类似的研究,以确定学习策略在向学习者传授知识方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Teachers' Knowledge and Use of Mastery Learning Strategy in the Implementation of Basic School Creative Arts Curriculum in Katsina State, Nigeria
Culture is the pride of members of every society as the cultural elements of any society portray their needs, interest, aspirations and dilemmas. It is in this context that arts and design plays a significant role in creating and preserving some of the societal cultural heritage through painting, carving, molding and building. It is therefore disheartening to note that most of the roles which art as a subject was included in school curriculum to perform have been negated as a result of the inability of the teachers to effectively use strategies like mastery learning that could motivate students’ interest in the subject. The study, therefore, assessed teachers’ use of mastery learning strategy in implementation of basic school art education curriculum for reinforcement of cultural sustainability in Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population comprised of all the basic school teachers in Katsina state, Nigeria. Target population was creative art teachers in basic schools. The sample was 50 creative art teachers purposely selected from five public basic schools in Dutsinma Local Government Area (LGA), Katsina State. Questionnaire tagged: ‘Assessment of Mastery Learning Strategy Questionnaire’ (AMLS) was constructed, validated and trial tested on teachers in Kurfi LGA which yielded a reliability coefficient at 0.75. In an attempt to answer the questions raised, mean, percentage and standard deviation were employed to answer the research questions while chi-square test statistics were made use of in testing the formulated hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The finding of the study indicated that most teachers were uninformed of the mastery learning strategy. Based on the finding, the study recommended that workshops on mastery learning should be organized to update teachers' knowledge of mastery learning and other motivating learning strategies. The study concluded that similar studies should be carried out in related subjects to ascertain the effectiveness of learning strategies used in imparting knowledge to learners.
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