从英语教材评价与应用看跨文化语言教学

Chenyu Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多研究者对英语教材评价进行了综述。以文化层面为重点,涵盖了课堂环境中的三个重要参与者——教材、教师和学生。本文旨在揭示对英语教材中文化内容的评价,探讨学生对源文化和国际文化教学的态度,并总结教师在教学过程中采取的一些策略,以期对当前的英语教学有所启示。本文采用自底向上的方法分析了几项实证研究的对象、方法和结果,发现:1)英语教材中的文化表征在目的国文化、本国文化和国际文化之间存在失衡;2)学生在学习过程中对本国文化和国际文化的学习表现出积极的态度;3)教师意识到培养学生自觉的文化意识和文化相对主义意识的重要性,并在课堂上采取相应的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review of Intercultural Language Teaching from the Perspectives of ELT Teaching Material Evaluation and Application
Review on the evaluation of English Language Teaching (ELT) materials has been carried out by many researchers. Focusing on the cultural aspect, the review covers the three important participants in a classroom setting - coursebook, instructors and students. The review aims to reveal the evaluation of the culture content on ELT materials, to explore and students’ attitude towards source culture and international culture teaching in English as Foreign Language (EFL) class as well summarize some strategies adopted by teachers in their teaching process to give inspirations to current EFL teaching. After analyzing the objects, methods and findings of Several empirical researches in a bottom-up method, this review found: 1) there is an imbalance of cultural representation in ELT textbooks between target culture, home culture and international culture; 2) students show a positive attitude towards home culture and international culture learning in the learning process; 3) teachers notice the importance to cultivate students’ awareness of their own culture and culture relativism consciously and take measures accordingly in their class.
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