冠状骨碎片再附着治疗冠状骨骨折的临床新方法1例

Neha Sharma , Manmohan Bramta
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引用次数: 2

摘要

上颌门牙及其牙冠是口腔外伤中最常见的牙齿,因其位于口腔的前位和突出的出牙模式。创伤的前牙需要快速功能和美学修复。对于复杂的冠骨折,已经提出了各种治疗方法,但是骨折碎片的再附着据说在许多方面都是有益的。一位16岁的女性患者报告了她的上颌中门牙和左上颌侧门牙的运动损伤。在这个病例中,对于复杂的冠骨折,我们使用了一种替代技术,将骨折碎片附着在玻璃纤维桩上(管内锚固),然后将单元重新定位在根管中使用树脂粘固剂制备的桩空间中。在这种情况下,重新附着是可能的,因为断裂的碎片是完整的,我们可以获得很好的近似,因为冠和桩是作为一个单元插入的,并且复合材料的彻底固化是通过口腔外固化实现的。整个过程花费的时间较少,因为大部分工作都是通过口腔进行的,因此维持隔离所需的时间非常少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new clinical approach for rehabilitation of crown fracture by fragment reattachment – A case report

Maxillary incisors and specifically their crowns are the most common teeth involved in dental trauma because of their anterior positioning in oral cavity and protrusive eruptive pattern. Traumatized anterior teeth require quick functional and esthetic repair. Various treatment modalities have been suggested for complicated crown fractures, however reattachment of the fractured fragment is said to be beneficial in many ways. A 16 year old female patient reported with sports injury to both of her maxillary central incisors and left maxillary lateral incisor. In this case, of complicated crown fracture we used one alternate technique where the fractured fragment was attached onto a glass fiber post (intra-canal anchorage) and then the unit was repositioned in the post space prepared in the root canals using resin luting cement. Reattachment was possible in this case because the fractured fragments were intact and we could achieve a good approximation as the crown and post were inserted as a single unit and thorough curing of the composite was achieved as it was cured extra orally. The whole process was less time consuming and since most of the work was done extra orally maintenance of isolation needed very less time.

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