DFE在航空航天生产商污染预防战略中的作用

J. Flynn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

描述了利用并行工程和生命周期分析原理实现“污染预防”的组织框架。这种全面预防污染的方法的特点是三个团队的目标一致:一个环境设计团队,一个环境技术团队和一个减少废物指导委员会。整个公司的政策标准,由这个团结的团队建立,推动污染防治。讨论了技术发展消除污染预防障碍的必要性,并提出了在确定技术方案优先级时对各种标准进行加权的算法。讨论了航空航天工业内部和航空航天工业与电子工业之间的一些污染预防联盟,包括当前的DFE工具开发计划。演讲将特别关注“环境设计团队”为确保在产品定义的早期阶段考虑环境因素而采取的方法。这些方法包括:环境设计指南、毯子替代规范、零件系列特定环境规范,以及用于识别污染预防机会和设定零件系列特定目标的“走到过程”方法。一个CAD系统被描述,在设计师的指尖,在设计点应用“环境考虑”所需的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of DFE in the pollution prevention strategy of an aerospace producer
An organization framework is described to accomplish "pollution prevention" utilizing principals of concurrent engineering and life cycle analysis. This total pollution prevention approach features an alignment of purpose of three teams: an Environmental Design Team, an Environmental Technology Team, and a Waste Minimization Steering Committee. Company wide policy standards, established by this consolidated team, drive pollution prevention. The need is discussed for technology development to eliminate pollution prevention barriers and an algorithm is presented for weighting diverse criteria when establishing technology program priorities. Some Pollution Prevention Alliances within the aerospace industry and between the aerospace industry and the electronics industry are discussed, including a current DFE tools development program. The presentation will particularly focus on approaches taken by "Environmental Design Team" to ensure environmental considerations at the earliest stages of product definition. These approaches include: Environmental Design Guidelines, Blanket Substitution Specifications, Part Family specific Environmental Norms, and a "Walk-The-Process" methodology for identifying pollution prevention opportunities and setting part family specific goals. A CAD system is described which puts, at the fingertips of designers, information required to apply "environmental consideration" at the point of design.<>
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