移动机器人的路径搜索策略

Yibin Li, Cai-hong Li, Zijian Zhang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了解决移动机器人路径规划中的全局优化问题,本文采用基于模型的策略实现最短路径的快速搜索。Hough变换通过提取固体障碍物的条纹信息,建立移动机器人工作环境的单元图,并将其映射到二维平面上。通过起始点和目标点之间的距离来评估自由单元,简化了状态空间的构建和搜索策略的设计。通过路径搜索树,通过单元图的状态空间实现相对最短路径的搜索。实验和仿真结果表明,该路径搜索策略不需要复杂的计算。在完备性、时间复杂度、空间复杂度和最优性等方面都具有一定的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Search strategy of path for mobile robot
In this paper, a model-based strategy is used to realize rapid searching of the shortest path in order to solve the global optimizing problem in the path planning of the mobile robot. The Hough transform is used to build the cell map of the working environment for the mobile robot by extracting the fringes information of the solid obstacles and map them into a 2D plane. We simplify the construction of the state space and design of the search strategy based on free cells' evaluation by the distance which is between the start point and the goal point. The relatively shortest path's search is realized through the state space of the cell map by path search tree. The experimental and simulation results show that the path search strategy doesn't need complicated computations. Furthermore it is effectiveness in completeness, time complexity, space complexity and optimality.
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