英语学习者在口语中惯用表达的产生

Yunie Amalia Rakhmyta, Rusmiati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

习惯用语是指不能从其字面意义推导出其含义的用语。因此,对于英语学习者来说,无论是理解还是练习,这都是一个具有挑战性的部分。然而,在口语中充分使用它们表明一个人是熟练的英语使用者。本研究旨在描述学习者在英语口语中习惯用语的运用情况。它的目的是回答伴随的考试问题:(1)IAIN Takengon英语系的英语学习者在口语中是否使用习惯表达?(2)他们说话时会产生什么类型的习语?(3)他们说话中最常用的习语类型是什么?收集20名学生的录音资料,采用描述性定性方法进行分析。结果表明,学习者使用了习惯用语。学习者只产生了三种类型的习语表达,即短语动词成语、时态成语和不可逆复合成语。其中,动词短语习语的使用频率最高。建议鼓励学习者多接触英语,在口语中多运用地道表达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFL LEARNERS’ PRODUCTION OF IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS IN SPEAKING
Idiomatic expressions are expressions whose meanings cannot be derived from their literal meaning. Thus, it is viewed as a challenging part for EFL learners in either understanding or practicing them. However, using them in oral spoken adequately signifies that someone is a proficient English user. This research is carried out to depict the learner's application of idiomatic expressions in spoken English. It is performed to address the accompanying examination questions: (1) Do EFL learners of the English Department in IAIN Takengon use idiomatic expressions in speaking? (2) What type of idioms do they produce in speaking? (3) What is the most frequently used idiom type in their speaking?. 20 students' recordings were collected and analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method. The result shows that the learners use idiomatic expressions. The learners produced only three types of idiomatic expressions, namely phrasal verb idiom, tournures idiom, and irreversible compound idiom. Of all, phrasal verb idiom is the most frequently used. It is suggested that the learners are encouraged to be exposed to English more often to apply more idiomatic expressions in their speaking.
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