基于物联网的智能家居的安全和隐私问题

D. Geneiatakis, Ioannis Kounelis, R. Neisse, I. N. Fovino, G. Steri, G. Baldini
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引用次数: 136

摘要

物联网(IoT)可以支持智能城市和智能家居等各个领域的众多应用和服务。物联网智能对象与其他组件(如代理、移动设备和数据收集器)进行交互,以在所提供服务的上下文中进行管理、数据共享和其他活动。尽管这些组件有助于解决各种社会挑战并为用户提供新的高级服务,但它们有限的处理能力使它们容易受到众所周知的安全和隐私威胁。到目前为止,各种研究工作已经研究了物联网中的安全和隐私,验证了这一说法。然而,据我们所知,文献缺乏对物联网中通过支持智能家居架构的不同设备之间的交互引入的安全和隐私缺陷的研究。特别是,我们为使用现成组件的典型智能家居架构设置了安全和隐私威胁分析场景。为此,我们采用了一种智能家居物联网架构,使用户能够通过支持智能家居管理的各种设备与之交互,我们分析了不同的场景,以确定用户可能存在的安全和隐私问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Security and privacy issues for an IoT based smart home
Internet of Things (IoT) can support numerous applications and services in various domains, such as smart cities and smart homes. IoT smart objects interact with other components e.g., proxies, mobile devices, and data collectors, for management, data sharing and other activities in the context of the provided service. Though such components contribute to address various societal challenges and provide new advanced services for users, their limited processing capabilities make them vulnerable to well-known security and privacy threats. Until now various research works have studied security and privacy in IoT, validating this claim. However, to the best of our knowledge literature lacks research focusing on security and privacy flaws introduced in IoT through interactions among different devices supporting a smart home architecture. In particular, we set up the scene for a security and privacy threat analysis for a typical smart home architecture using off the shelf components. To do so, we employ a smart home IoT architecture that enables users to interact with it through various devices that support smart house management, and we analyze different scenarios to identify possible security and privacy issues for users.
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