与igd单位的卫生工作者使用个人防护装备有关的因素在同一时期减少了

Sherly Puspita Dhani, Jun Musnadi, Lili Eky Nursia N, Siti Maysaroh Fitri S
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引用次数: 0

摘要

个人防护装备(Personal Protective Equipment, PPE)是工人使用的一套安全装备,用于保护身体的全部或部分免受潜在事故和职业病的危害。根据该领域研究人员的调查结果,有数据显示,从2020年到2021年,记录了52起医院感染事件。本研究的目的是研究Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh医院IGD部门卫生工作者使用个人防护装备的知识、态度和依从性类别之间的关系。这种类型的研究是使用横截面的定量研究。本研究的样本采用了偶然抽样的方法,研究人员选取了当时碰巧发现的样本,共计50名受访者。结果表明,依从性变量与个人防护用品的使用存在相关性(p值= 0.040,OR = 0.126)。然而,知识变量(p值= 1.000,OR 0.584)和态度(p值= 1.000,OR 0.926)与PPE的使用没有关系。本研究通过卡方检验得出的结论是:劳动防护用品的使用依从性与使用防护用品的知识、态度之间存在关系,而与使用防护用品的知识、态度之间没有关系。建议医院的K3管理人员在对患者采取医疗行动时能够更好地监督卫生工作者,以便没有不佩戴个人防护装备的卫生工作者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FACTORS RELATED TO USE OF PPE IN HEALTH WORKERS OF THE IGD UNIT AT RSUD CUT NYAK DHIEN MEULABOH
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a set of safety equipment used by workers to protect all or part of their body from the possibility of potential accidents and occupational diseases. Based on the results of a survey obtained by researchers in the field, there is data from 2020-2021, there are 52 nosocomial infection events recorded. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship in the categories of knowledge, attitudes and compliance with the use of PPE in health workers in the IGD Unit of Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Hospital. This type of research is quantitative research using cross sectional. The sample of this study used the accidental sampling method, where the researcher took a sample that happened to be found at that time amounting to 50 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between compliance variables (Pvalue = 0.040 and OR 0.126) with the use of PPE. However, there is no relationship of knowledge variables (Pvalue = 1.000 and OR 0.584) and attitude (Pvalue = 1.000 and OR 0.926) with the use of PPE. The conclusion of this study based on the chi-square test is that there is a relationship of compliance with the use of PPE and there is no relationship of knowledge, attitude towards the use of PPE. It is recommended to the hospital's K3 management to be able to better supervise health workers when performing medical actions to patients so that there are no health workers who do not wear PPE.
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