TCV上的毫米波系统升级:额外的X3功率和快速ECE偏振器

M. Silva, S. Alberti, F. Felici, T. Goodman, J. Hogge, L. Porte, T. Tran, M. Tran, I. Pagonakis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在托卡马克-à-Configuration-Variable (TCV)的预期升级中,计划为现有的电子回旋加速器(EC)系统增加3MW的额外射频功率(三谐波x模式,X3,顶部发射)。随着EC系统的升级,使EC在x3模式下的总功率达到4.5MW,并安装了1 MW的中性束注入,将为TCV中h模式物理的广泛研究开辟新的途径。设想的新回旋管(1MW, 126GHz)是基于140 GHz回旋管的最小重新设计,该回旋管是在欧洲W7-X开发计划中开发的[1,2]。讨论了升级后的TCV ec系统的布局、作战能力和TCV等离子体参数范围。为了进一步提高ITER与一条TCV EC传输线的相关性,从通用原子公司购买的两台速效电动光栅偏振器最近被临时安装在TCV电子回旋发射(ECE)诊断中。目标是在需要快速极化变化的倾斜ECE研究中优化接收器模式耦合,并允许将ECE研究与阶跃频率变化相关联[3]。概述了这些快速偏振器的设计、安装、测试和集成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Millimeter wave system upgrades on TCV: Additional X3 power and fast ECE polarizers
In the foreseen upgrade of the Tokamak-à-Configuration-Variable (TCV) it is planned to add 3MW of additional RF power (3rd harmonic X-mode, X3, top-launch) to the present Electron Cyclotron (EC) system. With the upgrade of the EC-system, bringing the total EC power in X3-mode to 4.5MW, and the installation of 1 MW of neutral beam injection, a new avenue will be opened allowing the extensive study of H-mode physics in TCV. The envisaged new gyrotrons (1MW, 126GHz) are based on a minimum redesign of the 140 GHz gyrotron that was developed within the European development program for W7-X [1,2]. The layout, the operational capabilities, and the TCV plasma parameter range that will be achievable with the upgraded TCV EC-system are discussed. Two fast-acting motorized grating polarizers, purchased from General Atomics to further improve the ITER relevancy of one TCV EC transmission line, have recently been installed, temporarily, in the TCV electron cyclotron emission (ECE) diagnostic. The goal is to optimize the receiver mode-coupling during oblique ECE studies that require fast polarization variations, and to allow correlation ECE studies with stepped frequency variation [3]. An overview of the design, installation, testing and integration of these fast polarizers is discussed.
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