在马库尼县,农民在采用农林业时选择免费种子和幼苗的原因是什么?

M. Munene, E. M. Makau, J. Sang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的主要目的是评估Makueni县农民在采用农林业时选择免费种子和幼苗的因素。方法:本研究采用描述性调查设计。本研究随机从Makueni县长雨粮食安全评估报告(2013年)提供的30,643名受益人名单中选择了150名受益人。本研究使用的原始数据是通过问卷调查收集的。通过问卷调查收集数据后,通过编辑、处理空白回答、编码、分类和输入社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)计算机软件进行分析,为分析做好准备。结果:研究结果表明,农林业在几个方面对农民有益。他们可以在自己的农场内获得木材、草药、饲料和蔬菜等树木产品,而不必前往森林,这既便宜又省时。节省下来的时间可以投资于生产活动,从而改善收入和生计。结论:农民对政府发放种子的举措感到满意。免费种子鼓励个人土地使用者、机构和社区团体种植树木和林地。农林业可以帮助维持一个可行的绿色和开放空间系统,使生态系统发挥作用,并努力实现和维持肯尼亚土地面积至少10%的树木覆盖。建议:该研究建议严格动员和提高社区对积极参与农林业的必要性的认识。农林业规模化可以利用马库尼县的景观恢复项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Informs the Choice of Free Seeds and Seedlings taken by Farmers while Adopting Agroforestry in Makueni County?
Purpose: The main objective of this study was to evaluate what informs the choice of free seeds and seedlings taken by farmers while adopting agroforestry in Makueni County. Methodology: This study adopted a descriptive survey design. The study randomly selected 150 beneficiaries appearing in the list of 30,643 beneficiaries provided by Makueni County Long Rains Food Security Assessment Report (2013). This study used primary data which was collected through use of a questionnaire. After data had been collected through questionnaires, it was prepared in readiness for analysis by editing, handling blank responses, coding, categorizing and keying into Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) computer software for analysis. Findings: The study findings indicated that agroforestry is beneficial to farmers in several ways. They can access tree products such as fuel wood, herbs, fodder and vegetables among others within their farms rather than traveling to forests, making it cheaper and less time consuming. The time saved can be invested in productive activities and subsequently improve incomes and livelihoods. It is therefore important to underscore that agroforestry practices and scaling Conclusion: It can be concluded that the farmers were happy about the government initiative of distributing seeds. Free seed encourages planting of trees and woodlots by individual land users, institutions and community groups. Agroforestry can help in maintaining a viable system of green and open spaces for a functioning eco-system and work towards the achievement and maintenance of a tree cover of at least 10% of the land area of Kenya Recommendations: The study recommends for rigorous mobilization and sensitization of the community on need for active involvement in agroforestry. Agroforestry scaling can take advantage of the landscape restoration programs in Makueni County.
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