Elena Miklósik
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摘要

一本由István Berkeszi于1909年签署的关于timi oara艺术家的书Temesvári művészek强调了两位画家在18世纪下半叶定居在timi oara城堡的活动。然而,这本开创性的书也引发了一些关于第一批艺术家定居该镇的错误理论。提交人说,从维也纳移居到这里的艺术家约翰·迈克尔·瓦格纳可能是来自timi奥拉的画家安塞尔姆·瓦格纳的父亲。这本书的作者Anselm曾在19世纪和20世纪初担任博物馆的保管人,通过收购这些署名或只指定给他的艺术品,他也增加了博物馆的收藏,其中有许多与这位画家活跃时期有关的作品。在他的热情表达在Anselm Wagner的披露,第一个学院派画家从timi oara, Berkeszi分配了大量的作品给他。在巴纳特(不仅是巴纳特)的艺术史学中,绘画和粉彩——尽管从技术和风格的角度来看明显不同——被认为是这位来自timi oara的艺术家在本世纪末的宝贵创作。然而,前考古和历史博物馆收藏的彩色作品是由另一位画家创作的,他是这些土地的旅行者József Frigyes Wagner,他在周游特兰西瓦尼亚时为该地区的有限合伙人创作了许多这样的作品。Berkeszi的书是一本很好的参考书,说明了这段时间(从18世纪末到20世纪初)的艺术背景,也被大多数艺术评论家引用,因为作者提供的所有数据都是假设的。我们的文章承担了一些信息的介绍和更正有关传记和三位瓦格纳艺术家(约翰·迈克尔·瓦格纳,安塞尔姆斯·瓦格纳和József弗里吉斯·瓦格纳)的创作,他们的作品可以在巴纳特的收藏中找到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Probleme de atribuire ale unor lucrări din colecțiile bănățene semnate de artiști cu nume de familie Wagner / The assignment issues regarding/of some works affiliated to the collections from Banat signed by artists representing the Wagner surname
e book regarding the artists from Timişoara signed by István Berkeszi in 1909, Temesvári művészek, emphasises the activity of the two painters settled in the citadel of Timişoara in the second half of the 18th century. Yet this path breaking book has also initiated several incorrect theories concerning the first artists settled in the town. us, the author states that Johann Michael Wagner, the artist migrated here from Vienna, might have been the father of the painter from Timişoara, Anselm Wagner. By acquiring the items of art signed or only assigned to Anselm, the book’s author, who had also been the museum’s custodian at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, he also increased the museum’s collections with numerous works connected to this painter’s active period of time. In his enthusiasm expressed in the disclosure of Anselm Wagner, the first academic painter from Timişoara, Berkeszi assigned a great deal of works to him. In the historiography of the art from Banat (and not only) the paintings and pastels – although obviously different from the technical and stylistic viewpoint – are mentioned as valuable creations of this artist from Timişoara at the end of the century. However, the pastel works inserted in the collection of the former Museum of Archeology and History were created by another painter, a traveller to these lands, József Frigyes Wagner, the one who had made numerous works like this for the limited partners from the region while wandering all over Transylvania. Berkeszi’s book, a very good book of reference illustrating the artistic context of this period of time (from the end of the 18th to the beginning of the 20th century) was also cited by most art critics as all data provided by the author were assumed. e article undertakes the presentation of some information and corrections regarding the biography and creation of the three Wagner artists (Johann Michael Wagner, Anselmus Wagner and József Frigyes Wagner) whose works can be found in the collections from Banat.
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