热变形对检测探头测量精度的影响

P. Pieśko, M. Zawada-Michałowska, J. Józwik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了切削过程中产生的热量对机床内测量系统-检测探头测量精度影响的研究结果。所进行的研究工作包括确定材料在各种加工过程中产生的变形值。它们旨在估计从加工结束后的什么时间,可以测量,给出可靠和最佳的结果。根据结果可以认为,最佳时间是热变形引起的尺寸变化小于机器上物体探针的测量不确定度的时间。这种不确定性很大程度上取决于数控机床的精度。对热变形的值及其性质随时间的变化也有显著的影响工件的几何形状(其尺寸、横截面壁、形状)和加工过程的过程(工艺参数、加工策略等)。试验样品采用航空航天工业中广泛使用的铝合金EN AW-2024 T351,加工成符合高性能切削(HPC)技术的参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Thermal Deformations on Accuracy Measurement With an Inspection Probe
The paper presents the results of impact studies heat generated in the cutting process on accuracy measurements using in-machine tools measurement systems - inspection probes. Conducted research works include determination of deformation values heat generated in the various machining processes materials. They are intended to estimate after what time from the end of machining, it is possible to measure, giving reliable and optimal results. Based on the results, it can be argued that the optimal time is the time after which changes in dimension caused by thermal deformation will be smaller than the measurement uncertainty of the object probe on the machine. This uncertainty depends largely on accuracy of the CNC machine. On the value of thermal deformations and the nature of their change over time also has a significant effect geometry of the workpiece (its dimensions, cross sections walls, shape) and the course of the machining process (technological parameters, machining strategies, etc.). In samples made of were used in the tests aluminum alloy EN AW-2024 T351 which is widely used in the aerospace industry, machined to parameters corresponding to the HPC (High Performance Cutting) technique.
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