克鲁拉罕:可持续发展目标的数据源

A. P. Ramadhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可持续发展目标实施中的一个问题是数据。经常发现数据无效或需要定期更新。数据在政策制定,包括与可持续发展目标相关的政策制定中发挥着决定性作用。在印度尼西亚,在数据方面依赖于印度尼西亚统计局。但是,还需要另一个数据来源进行比较或任何其他目的。考虑到最接近人民的政府级别是克鲁拉罕(城中村)。因此,假设kelurahan可以作为可持续发展目标的数据源代理。因此,本文旨在检查哪些数据在克鲁拉汗可用。本文仅使用可持续发展目标1的指标(即消除贫困)来检查克鲁拉罕的数据可用性。在这项研究中总共检查了14种类型的数据。这项研究是在印度尼西亚明古鲁市69个克鲁拉汉中的33个克鲁拉汉进行的,调查问卷由克鲁拉汉的负责人或秘书填写。然而,由于技术原因,研究样本只在30克鲁拉罕地区收集。本研究以44名大学生为调查人员。研究结果表明:首先,贫困人口的数据是克鲁拉汉拥有的最完整的数据;其次,保健和减灾数据是kelurahan没有的数据。总之,kelurahan还没有准备好成为可持续发展目标数据的主要来源。但是,克鲁拉罕水平的数据仍然可以作为比较数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kelurahan as Data Source for Sustainable Development Goals
One of problems in SDGs implementation is about data. It is often found that the data are not valid or need to be updated regularly. The data play a decisive role in policy including the ones related to SDGs. In Indonesia, in terms of data rely on Indonesia Statistic Board. However, another source of data for comparison or any other purposes is also needed. Considering that the closest government level with people is Kelurahan (urban village). Hence, it assumed that kelurahan can be the agent of data source for SDGs. Therefore, this paper aims to check which data that available at kelurahan. This paper only checked data availability at kelurahan using indicators of SDGs goal no 1 that is no poverty. In total there were 14 types of data that were checked in this research. The research was conducted in 33 out of 69 kelurahan of Bengkulu City-Indonesia by using questionnaire that were filled out by the head or secretary of kelurahan. However, due of technical reason, the research samples were collected only from 30 kelurahan. This research involved 44 university students as the research enumerators. The results of the research are first, the data of poor people data were the most complete one data that kelurahan had; second, the health and disaster mitigation data were the ones data that kelurahan did not have. In conclusion, kelurahan is not ready yet as main source of SDGs data. However, data at kelurahan level could still be used as a comparison data.
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