孟加拉国的发电结构及其未来

Anik Nath, Suiov Barua, N. Mohammad
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引用次数: 14

摘要

孟加拉国是一个人口众多的发展中国家,80%的人使用电力。电力需求日益增加。发电组合是指电力产生的共同来源。对一个国家来说,依赖于地理、人口、环境和经济因素的发电资源是非常重要的。因此,天然气在孟加拉国的发电结构中占有很大份额。其他能源如石油、煤炭、水力和可再生能源分别用于发电。未来,可再生能源、煤炭、铀将在发电中占有更大的份额。电力的成本取决于国家的经济和市场。本文分析了发电结构和发电成本的时空数据,揭示了单位电力成本随用户电压和配电线路电压的变化规律。本文的分析表明,未来的发电组合(可再生能源,煤和铀)是孟加拉国大容量发电厂满足电力需求的最佳选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electric Power Generation-Mix for Bangladesh and Its Future
Bangladesh is a developing country and over populated nation using electricity 80% of people. Electricity demand is gradually rising day by day. Electric power generation-mix is share sources from where electricity produces. Generation sources are significant for the country those depend on geography, demography, environment and economics. So, natural gas is large share in electricity generation mix in Bangladesh. Respectively other sources like oil, coal, hydro, renewable energy are contributed for generating electricity. In future, renewable, coal, uranium will be more in generation share. The cost of electricity depends on economic and market of country. In this paper, spatiotemporal data of electric power generation mix and cost are analyzed and revealed electricity cost of per unit varies with consumer and distribution line Voltage. The analysis of this paper shows future of electric generation mix (renewable energy, coal and uranium) is best option for the large capacity power plant in Bangladesh to satisfy electricity demand.
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