基于项目的学习方法在“电信系统编码”课程中的应用

A. Borodzhieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了基于项目的学习方法的应用,这是教育4.0的趋势之一,通过使用不同的计算机工具,如MS Excel, Logisim, ISE Project Navigator,创建双语交互式多媒体测试练习等,提高学生学习“电信系统编码”课程中以汉明码为主题的材料的动机。应用于我校“互联网与移动通信”专业本科《通信系统编码》课程教学过程中。当今,信息通信技术的进步和教育的创新促使大学教授开发更有效的教学方法,以吸引学生的注意力和激励他们学习材料。大学教授接受培训,利用信息通信技术和基于项目的学习方法,将“传统的以教师为中心的方法”转变为“创新的以学生为中心的方法”。资讯及通讯科技在教育方面的应用,目的是为学生提供更多的设施,以了解问题。在学习中使用ICT将提高效率、动机、批判性、逻辑性和分析性思维,促进主动、实验性和一致性学习[2]。本文介绍了在《电信系统编码》课程中运用汉明码专题学习提高学生学习动机的不同方法,解决了以下问题:1)基于翻转课堂的思想,提前学习汉明码理论;2)构建基于MS excel的汉明(7,4)码编码器和解码器的工作原理说明应用程序;3)在Logisim中构建汉明(7,4)码的编码器和解码器电路;4)创建英语和保加利亚语双语多媒体互动应用程序,结合各种类型的测试练习,让学生学习汉明码理论的基本概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING APPROACH APPLIED IN THE COURSE "CODING IN TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS"
The paper describes the application of the project-based learning approach, one of the trends of Education 4.0, for increasing students' motivation for learning the material studied in the course "Coding in Telecommunication Systems" on the topic of Hamming codes by using different computer-based tools, such as MS Excel, Logisim, ISE Project Navigator, creating bilingual interactive multimedia testing exercises, etc. The applications are used in the educational process in the course "Coding in Telecommunication Systems" for Bachelors in the specialty "Internet and Mobile Communications" in our University. Nowadays, the progress of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the educational innovations have provoked the university professors to develop more effective teaching and learning approaches for attracting students' attention and motivating them to learn the material. The university professors are trained to transform the "conventional teacher-centred approach" into the "innovative student-centred approach" using ICT and project-based learning approach. ICT in education are applied with the aim of providing more facilities to students to learn the issues. The use of ICT in learning will improve the efficiency, motivation, critical, logical and analytical thinking and facilitate the active, experimental and consistent learning [2]. The paper describes different approaches applied in the course "Coding in Telecommunication Systems" for increasing students' motivation using project-based learning on the topic of Hamming codes solving the following problems: 1) studying the theory of Hamming codes in advance based on the idea of flipped-classroom; 2) building MS Excel-based applications for illustrating the principle of operation of encoders and decoders of Hamming (7, 4) codes, 3) building the circuits of encoders and decoders of Hamming (7, 4) codes in Logisim; 4) creating bilingual multimedia interactive applications in English and Bulgarian, with various types of testing exercises, allowing students to learn basic concepts in the theory of Hamming codes.
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