解决问题的能力

Lonnie Jason Carter, William M. Waite
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引用次数: 27

摘要

本文描述了一项为期三年的实验,以确定学生的成绩是否可以通过量化的方式得到改善,并帮助他们反思期望成绩与实际成绩之间的偏差。实验集中于改进计划的工作量估计,改进绩效期间的工作量分配,并减少在后续分配中先前报告的缺陷的复发。为了实现这一点,实现了一个基于web的工具,并使用它来捕获许多学生的表现参数,以及计划基本原理、事后反思和对学生的反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problem solving skills
This paper describes a three-year experiment to determine whether student performance can be improved by making their performance visible in quantitative ways and assisting them to reflect on deviations between desired and actual performance. The experiment focused on improving effort estimation for planning, improving effort allocation over the period of performance, and reducing the recurrence of previously reported defects in subsequent assignments. To accomplish this, a Web-based tool was implemented and used to capture numerous student performance parameters as well as planning rationales, postmortem reflections, and feedback to the students.
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