高噪声干扰语音信号的增强

Wee-Soon Ching, P. Toh
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引用次数: 6

摘要

加性宽带噪声是语音信号中常见的干扰源,常常限制语音通信系统的有效运行。本文提出了一种新的基于频谱减法的语音增强算法,该算法利用语音信号的相关特性、人耳的掩蔽特性、语音冗余特性以及信号中存在的噪声的帧间随机性进行增强。非正式听力测试表明,即使语音信号被高噪声破坏,该算法也能极大地改善含噪语音的质量。由于该算法复杂度低,且仅使用单个输入,因此非常适合广泛的语音处理应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancement of speech signal corrupted by high acoustic noise
Additive broadband noise is a common source of corruption in speech signals and often limits the effective operation of speech communication systems. This paper presents a new spectral-subtraction-based speech enhancement algorithm which exploits the correlation property of speech signal, the masking characteristic of the human ear, the speech redundancy property, and the frame-to-frame randomness of the noise that is present in the signal for the enhancement. Informal listening tests show that the proposed algorithm greatly improved the quality of the noisy speech even when the speech signal is corrupted by high acoustic noise. As the algorithm has low complexity and uses only a single input, it is well suited to a wide range of speech processing applications.<>
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