W. Włodarczyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

波兰2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的疫苗接种当2019冠状病毒病大流行袭击波兰时,人们遵守建议的理性健康行为规则的意愿在一定程度上受到了基层和议会政治家中出现的反疫苗圈的持续活动的阻碍。这些活动得到医务人员的支持,他们给人以专业权威的印象。这种情况使越来越多的人对合理的卫生建议持怀疑态度,事实究竟是怎样被社会态度调查所揭示的。决策者的疏忽,实施了许多不适当的立法措施,也造成了令人失望的效果。有时,当局试图部分地纠正这一错误——强制性戴口罩就是一个例子——但这些事实并没有增强人们遵循建议的意愿。当局放弃了对员工和客户健康的关注,拒绝赋予管理层检查他们接种疫苗状况的权利。同样,政府证实,各大学无法核实学生的疫苗接种情况,也无法对未接种疫苗的学生实施任何限制。试图采取任何措施的校长都受到了批评。我们有理由断言,决策者的错误至少在一定程度上导致了抗流行病干预措施的效率低于潜在可能的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uwagi o szczepieniach w czasie pandemii w Polsce
The Vaccinations during COVID-19 pandemics in Poland When pandemics Covid 19 hit Poland, the people’s readiness to observe the recommended rules of rational healthy behaviour was partially hampered by the lasting activities of anti-vaccination circles which were appearing at grass root level and among parliamentary politicians. These activities were supported by a component the medical persons who provided an impression of professional authority. This situation to the growing scepticism in the face of rational sanitary recommendations, the fact what was revealed the social attitudes investigations. Decision-makers’ negligence who implemented many inappropriate legislative measures also contributed to the disappointing effects. Sometimes the authorities tried to withdraw partly from this mistake - obligatory masks wearing is an example - but such facts did not strengthen people’s willingness to follow recommendations. The authorities abandoned its concern of employees and clients health and refused to equip the management with the rights to check up their vaccination status. Following the same line the Government confirmed the Universities could not verify the students’ vaccination status or implement any restrictions for unvaccinated. The rectors trying to undertake any measures were criticised. It is justified to assert that decision-makers’ mistakes contributed at least partially to smaller efficiency anti-pandemic interventions, than this was potentially possible.
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