教师教育的重新构想:致教师教育工作者关于准备教师教育难民学生的信

Sibel Akin-Sabuncu
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摘要

土耳其目前是世界上难民人口最多的国家,有370多万叙利亚人,约有32.2万难民和其他国籍的寻求庇护者受到国际保护。本研究立足于教师教育的社会正义理论,旨在说明教师教育工作者在重新构想职前教师教育,以培养未来的教师来教授包括难民儿童在内的所有学生方面所提供的经验教训和见解。这些教师教育工作者批判性地致力于培养教师来教授移民和难民学生。本研究采用现象学研究方法,通过标准、最大变异和滚雪球抽样策略对18名教师教育工作者的观点和生活经历进行了调查。数据是通过对参与者的半结构化深度访谈收集的。研究结果揭示了社会公正的教师教育体系的三个关键问题:“谁应该教书:教师教育者的身份”、“教师教育课程和教学法”以及“教师教育的背景、结构和合作者”。作为致教育利益相关者,特别是教师教育工作者的一封信,本研究呼吁采取行动,重新审视我们的角色,重新思考土耳其和全球大量难民学生的教育,在教师教育中倡导并通过教师教育实现社会正义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher Education Reimagined: A Letter to Teacher Educators on Preparing Teachers to Educate Refugee Students
Turkey is currently home to the world's largest refugee population with more than 3.7 million Syrians and around 322,000 refugees and asylum-seekers of other nationalities under international protection. Situated in a theory of teacher education for social justice, the present study aims to illustrate the lessons and insights that teacher educators, who are critically engaged in preparing teachers to teach immigrant and refugee students, offer on reimagining preservice teacher education for preparing prospective teachers to teach all students including refugee children. The study employed phenomenological research to investigate the perspectives and the lived experiences of 18 teacher educators who were purposefully selected through criterion, maximum variation, and snowball sampling strategies. The data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with the participants. The findings revealed three key issues for a socially just teacher education system: “who should teach: teacher educator identities”, “teacher education curriculum and pedagogy”, and “contexts, structures, and collaborators in teacher education”. As a letter to educational stakeholders in general and to teacher educators specifically, the present study issues a call to action to revisit our roles and rethink the education of massive numbers of refugee students in Turkey and around the globe to advocate for and enact social justice in and through teacher education.
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