用一般的解决问题的方法对一门技术学科进行教学

G.S. November
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者描述了在马萨诸塞州林恩的通用电气工厂教授的一门电气课程。这门课程的独特之处在于,在教授这门课程之前,学生们要学习两种心理技能,然后用它们来教授这门课程。这些技能降低了记忆力,提高了理解力。教授的两种思维技能是:获得问题方程的分析过程;以及一种用图形显示技术和/或数学学科是如何发展的方法,也就是说,一种用图形显示一门学科的方程式(或其他类型的关系)是如何结合起来发展这门学科的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Instruction of a technical subject with a general problem-solving methodology
The author describes an electrical course taught at the General Electric plant in Lynn, Massachusetts. The course was unique in that before the subject was taught the students were taught two mental skills that were then used to teach the subject. The skills decreased memorization and increased comprehension. The two mental skills that were taught are: an analytic procedure for obtaining a problem's equations; and a way of graphically showing how a technical and/or mathematical subject is developed, i.e., a way of showing graphically the pattern of how the equations (or other kinds of relations) of a subject are combined to develop the subject.<>
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