地面2D/3D定位系统

I. Tomescu
{"title":"地面2D/3D定位系统","authors":"I. Tomescu","doi":"10.1109/PLANS.2004.1309045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A system and method for determining simultaneously and independently onboard of each aircraft and on the ground at Air Traffic Control Centers (ATCC) utilizing almost identical surveillance modules for determining the 3D position of all aircraft in an Air Traffic Control (ATC) area utilizing a Universal Time Clock (UTC) clock to further synchronize all of the surveillance modules on the aircraft and at ground level stations. Five ground stations including a master and four slaves communicate with each other and all aircraft in the ATC areas. The same precise 3D position of all aircraft operating in that ATC airspace is simultaneously computed by all the aircraft in that ATC area utilizing the measured distance between the aircraft and ground stations in that area providing full automated support for landing, take-off and taxi operation of the aircraft to a Gate or from a Gate, by using a ground infrastructure of radio communication stations which are operating worldwide within a 16 MHZ frequency spectrum from the existing DME 962-1213 MHZ spectrum. During functioning of the system, any mobile equipped with a dedicated receiver could determine its 2D position on the ground within an airport area or within any ATC area, such mobile being a truck, a car, a boat, a train, a mobile phone, or any other mobile operating in that ATC. Other implementation of this system is a RUNWAY system where one such system will cover the operation of aircraft on both side of Runway and could entirely replace existing ILS or MLS at a fraction cost. Similar operation could be achieved by using audio or ultrasonic signals for a precised 2D/3D position location for other applications.","PeriodicalId":102388,"journal":{"name":"PLANS 2004. Position Location and Navigation Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37556)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ground based 2D/3D position location system\",\"authors\":\"I. Tomescu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/PLANS.2004.1309045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A system and method for determining simultaneously and independently onboard of each aircraft and on the ground at Air Traffic Control Centers (ATCC) utilizing almost identical surveillance modules for determining the 3D position of all aircraft in an Air Traffic Control (ATC) area utilizing a Universal Time Clock (UTC) clock to further synchronize all of the surveillance modules on the aircraft and at ground level stations. Five ground stations including a master and four slaves communicate with each other and all aircraft in the ATC areas. The same precise 3D position of all aircraft operating in that ATC airspace is simultaneously computed by all the aircraft in that ATC area utilizing the measured distance between the aircraft and ground stations in that area providing full automated support for landing, take-off and taxi operation of the aircraft to a Gate or from a Gate, by using a ground infrastructure of radio communication stations which are operating worldwide within a 16 MHZ frequency spectrum from the existing DME 962-1213 MHZ spectrum. During functioning of the system, any mobile equipped with a dedicated receiver could determine its 2D position on the ground within an airport area or within any ATC area, such mobile being a truck, a car, a boat, a train, a mobile phone, or any other mobile operating in that ATC. Other implementation of this system is a RUNWAY system where one such system will cover the operation of aircraft on both side of Runway and could entirely replace existing ILS or MLS at a fraction cost. Similar operation could be achieved by using audio or ultrasonic signals for a precised 2D/3D position location for other applications.\",\"PeriodicalId\":102388,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"PLANS 2004. Position Location and Navigation Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37556)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-04-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"PLANS 2004. Position Location and Navigation Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37556)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/PLANS.2004.1309045\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PLANS 2004. Position Location and Navigation Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37556)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PLANS.2004.1309045","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

一种系统和方法,用于在空中交通管制中心(ATCC)的每架飞机上和地面上同时独立地确定,利用几乎相同的监视模块确定空中交通管制(ATC)区域内所有飞机的3D位置,利用通用时间时钟(UTC)时钟进一步同步飞机上和地面站的所有监视模块。包括一个主站和四个从站在内的五个地面站相互通信,并与ATC区域内的所有飞机通信。所有在空中交通管制空域运行的飞机的相同精确3D位置由该空中交通管制区域的所有飞机同时计算,利用飞机与该区域地面站之间的测量距离,为飞机的着陆、起飞和滑行操作提供完全自动化的支持。通过使用在现有DME 962-1213 MHZ频谱的16 MHZ频谱范围内运行的无线电通讯站的地面基础设施。在系统运行期间,任何配备专用接收器的移动设备都可以在机场区域或任何空管区域内确定其在地面上的二维位置,此类移动设备可以是卡车、汽车、船只、火车、移动电话或在该空管区域内运行的任何其他移动设备。该系统的另一个实施是跑道系统,其中一个这样的系统将覆盖跑道两侧的飞机操作,并且可以以一小部分成本完全取代现有的ILS或MLS。类似的操作可以通过使用音频或超声波信号来实现精确的2D/3D位置定位,用于其他应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ground based 2D/3D position location system
A system and method for determining simultaneously and independently onboard of each aircraft and on the ground at Air Traffic Control Centers (ATCC) utilizing almost identical surveillance modules for determining the 3D position of all aircraft in an Air Traffic Control (ATC) area utilizing a Universal Time Clock (UTC) clock to further synchronize all of the surveillance modules on the aircraft and at ground level stations. Five ground stations including a master and four slaves communicate with each other and all aircraft in the ATC areas. The same precise 3D position of all aircraft operating in that ATC airspace is simultaneously computed by all the aircraft in that ATC area utilizing the measured distance between the aircraft and ground stations in that area providing full automated support for landing, take-off and taxi operation of the aircraft to a Gate or from a Gate, by using a ground infrastructure of radio communication stations which are operating worldwide within a 16 MHZ frequency spectrum from the existing DME 962-1213 MHZ spectrum. During functioning of the system, any mobile equipped with a dedicated receiver could determine its 2D position on the ground within an airport area or within any ATC area, such mobile being a truck, a car, a boat, a train, a mobile phone, or any other mobile operating in that ATC. Other implementation of this system is a RUNWAY system where one such system will cover the operation of aircraft on both side of Runway and could entirely replace existing ILS or MLS at a fraction cost. Similar operation could be achieved by using audio or ultrasonic signals for a precised 2D/3D position location for other applications.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信