在Trampoline中验证Global EDF实现的正式方法

Khaoula Boukir, Jean-Luc Béchennec, A. Déplanche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

嵌入式系统软件的技术进步越来越需要多处理器/多核平台的引入,因为它们具有相当大的容量和性能。这就引入了大量关于多处理器实时调度的科学研究,但大多数结果还停留在理论层面。已经研究了一些实时操作系统中的实现,其中大多数都通过仿真进行了验证。然而,仿真并没有涵盖所有可能的情况,也没有考虑到所有的目标约束。这就产生了一些关于实现“复杂策略”和确保实现的调度器完全按照文献中指定的方式运行的信心的问题。出于这个原因,我们在本文中介绍了一种创新的方法来正式验证在称为Trampoline的OSEK/VDX实时操作系统中实现的Global EDF调度器的行为。这是一个初步的步骤,因为我们打算将这项研究扩展到其他更复杂的调度策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formal approach for a verified implementation of Global EDF in Trampoline
The technological progress in embedded system softwares increasingly requires the introduction of multiprocessor/multicore platforms for their considerable capacity and performances. This has introduced a large number of scientific researches in multiprocessor real-time scheduling but most of the results remain theoretical. Some implementations within real time operating systems have been studied, most of which are validated using simulation. However, simulation does not cover all the possible situations and does not take all the target constraints into account. This arises some questions about the confidence in implementing "sophisticated policies" and ensuring that the implemented schedulers behave exactly as they are specified in literature. For this reason, we introduce in this paper an innovative approach to formally verify the behavior of an implemented Global EDF scheduler in an OSEK/VDX real-time operating system called Trampoline. It's a preliminary step since we intend to extend this study to other scheduling policies which are more complicated.
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