面向残疾人的物联网智能轮椅解决方案

S. S, Sohil Sheth, Apoorva Kumar, Biswajit Dwivedy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据世界卫生组织的数据,全世界7000万残疾人中只有5%到15%的人可以使用轮椅。在当今世界,传统轮椅需要人力,缺乏各种安全功能,而智能轮椅则可以帮助患者在没有他人帮助的情况下完成日常琐事。为了克服这些限制,智能轮椅开始发挥作用。这是一种有几个传感器和辅助技术的电动轮椅,它为残疾人在大多数环境中提供自由和安全的行动,比如在家里、公园和正常的步行道。这些轮椅逐渐变得越来越受欢迎,并取代了普通的轮椅。然而,它们很昂贵,这使得大量残疾人无法获得服务。我们的目标是制造一款价格合理的智能轮椅,使用尖端的部件和技术,在降低成本的同时提供丰富的功能。本文提出了一种经济实惠的智能轮椅的轮廓,该轮椅基于8051微控制器和物联网(IoT)技术,该技术结合了GPS和WiFi模块,用于在紧急情况下发送警报信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An IoT Enabled Smart Wheelchair Solution for Physically Challenged People
According to the World Health Organization, just 5 to 15% of the seventy million disabled individuals worldwide have access to wheelchairs. In today's world, the conventional wheelchair requires human effort and lacks various safety features, whereas with smart wheelchairs patients get the assistance they need to complete everyday chores without the aid of others. To overcome these limitations smart wheelchairs come into play. These are power wheelchair that has several sensors, andassistive technologies, and provides disabled people with free and secure mobility in most environments like in home, parks, and normal walking lanes. These wheelchairs are gradually becoming more popular and replacing regular wheelchairs. Nonetheless, they are expensive which prohibits a substantial number of disabled people from receiving services. An affordable smart wheelchair that employs cutting-edge parts and technology to offer plenty of features while reducing expenses is our goal. An outline of an affordable Smart Wheelchair is proposed here which is based on an 8051 micro-controller and the Internet of Things (IoT) technology that incorporates GPS and WiFi modules for sending alert messages during emergencies.
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