知识是西昌县克苏吉汉第一公共卫生中心糖尿病II型遗传史患者个体饮食的最相关因素

Yuni Sapto Edhy Rahayu, Engkartini, D. Nurhaeni
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2型糖尿病被描述为由多种病因引起的代谢异常,如遗传史、不平衡的饮食和久坐不动的生活方式。遗传史是无法改变的危险因素。有遗传史的人应该改变他们的生活方式,特别是个人饮食。然而,许多人并没有意识到这种风险,仍然在饮食中摄入更多的碳水化合物和脂肪。本研究旨在确定西拉克雅普县第一克苏吉汉公共卫生中心2型糖尿病遗传史患者个体饮食的相关因素。采用横断面法的分析调查方法。抽样方法为整群随机抽样。克苏吉汉地区2型糖尿病遗传史患者52例。采用斯皮尔曼秩对数据进行分析,然后继续进行线性回归。结果表明,受教育程度(p值为0,002)、社会经济状况(p值为0,0001)、知识水平(p值为0,0001)和个人偏好(p值为0,0001)与个体饮食存在相关性。态度(p值为0,215)和活动(p值为0,775)与个体饮食没有关系。这意味着教育、知识、社会经济、个人偏好是管理个人饮食的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge as the most related factor to individual dietary of persons with DM Type II genetical History in 1st Kesugihan Public Health of Cilacap Regency
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is described as a metabolic abnormality caused by various etiologies such as genetical history, unbalanced dietary, and sedentary life style. Genetical hystory is a risk factor that cannot be changes. Peoples with genetical hystory should be changed their live style, especially personal dietary. However, many people did not realized the risk and still consuming more carbohidrate and fat in their diet. This study aimed to determine the related factors to individual dietary of a person with DM Type 2 genetical history in First Kesugihan Public Health of Cilacap Regency. It used analytic survey approach with cross sectional method. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling. There were 52 people with DM type 2 genetical history taken from Kesugihan district. Spearmans rank is used to analized the data, then continued with linier regretion. The result showed that there were relationship between education (p value 0,002), socioeconomic state (p value 0,0001), knowledge (p value 0,0001) and personal preference (p value 0,0001) to individual dietary. There is no relationship between attitude (p value 0,215) and activity (p value 0,775) to individual dietary. These mean that education, knowledge, sosioeconomic, personal preference are important factors to managed the individual dietary.
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