基于启发式遗传算法的一个I/O端口约束客户端web服务调度

Waralak Chongdarakul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

增强异构分布式计算系统需要有效的调度方法来实现高性能和满足客户端需求。许多调度算法已经被提出,以最小的makespan和最大的资源利用率映射和排序在合适的处理器上运行的客户端请求。然而,它们没有考虑到有限I/O端口约束下的任务调度,这是一种现实的客户端和服务器之间的通信模型。基于I/O端口约束,提出了一种基于混合启发式遗传算法的单I/O端口任务调度方法。在实际场景中,以任务的有向无环图(DAG)表示的web服务工作流作为输入任务集实现。该算法侧重于向客户端发送web服务请求,并以最小的makespan和延迟接收结果。与遗传算法(GA)提供接近最优结果但时间复杂度高的问题不同,本文提出的关键路径遗传算法(CPGA)采用遗传算法在较短的处理时间内生成高质量的调度。与现有调度方法的初步比较结果表明,该方法在最小完工时间和最小延迟方面优于现有调度方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A heuristic-genetic algorithm for client web service scheduling constrained by one I/O port
Enhancing heterogeneous distributed computing systems requires effective scheduling approach to achieve high performance and satisfy the clients request. Many scheduling algorithms have been proposed to map and order clients requests running on a suitable processor at the minimum makespan and maximum resource utilization. However, they do not take into account the task scheduling under bounded number of I/O port constraint which is a realistic communications model between client and server. Based on the I/O port constraint, this paper proposes a one I/O port task scheduling using a hybrid heuristicgenetic algorithm to achieve minimum completion time. For practical scenario, web service workflow represented by the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of tasks is implemented as an input task set. The proposed algorithm focuses on sending the clients request of web services and receiving results having minimum makespan and delay. Unlike Genetic Algorithm (GA) providing near optimal results but high time complexity, the proposed approach named Critical Path with Genetic Algorithm (CPGA) incorporates GA to produce the good quality schedule with lower processing time. Preliminary result of fair comparisons with existing scheduling methods shows that the proposed approach outperforms them in terms of minimum makespan and delay.
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