你能听到我说话吗?《联合国儿童权利公约》第12条在威尔士幼儿课堂中的颁布问题

S. Chicken, Jacky Tyrie
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了《联合国儿童权利公约》第12条的教师制定,即儿童在威尔士早期环境(3至7岁儿童)中参与和发表意见的权利。采用以权利为基础的观点,将儿童定位为主动的意义创造者。定性数据是通过观察、访谈和文献分析得出的,这些数据来自三位教师。研究结果表明,教师参与的制定是复杂的,并受到儿童的特定结构和对教师角色的相关理解的影响。儿童的声音和能动性受到地点、时间和教师对儿童的期望的限制。虽然有些做法似乎限制了孩子们发声的机会,但孩子们往往会巧妙地从老师手中夺回控制权,从而表明孩子是真正的存在。为了在威尔士环境中充分实现儿童权利议程,我们呼吁对儿童和教师的后续结构进行重新概念化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can you Hear me? Problematising the Enactment of uncrc Article 12 in Welsh Early Years Classrooms
This paper explores teacher enactment of the uncrc Article 12, a child’s right to participate and give their view within the context of Welsh early years settings (children aged three to seven). A rights-based perspective is adopted in which children are positioned as agentic and active meaning makers. Qualitative data was generated via observations, interviews and documentary analysis with data from three teachers presented here. Findings suggest that teachers’ enactment of a participation was complex and shaped by particular constructions of children and associated understandings of teachers’ role. Children’s voice and agency were bounded by place, time and teacher expectations of children. Whilst some practices appeared to limit opportunities for children’s voice, children often subtly took back control from teachers, thus demonstrating children as agentic beings. In order fully to actualise a children’s right agenda within Welsh settings, we call for a reconceptualisation of constructions of children and subsequent constructions of teachers.
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