高强度体育锻炼对心脏移植患者康复的影响

G. D. Ferreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心血管疾病每年导致1730万人死亡,预计到2030年这一数字将达到2360万人[1]。尽管近几十年来治疗方法不断进步,但心力衰竭仍然是一种后备预后,在药物治疗不足以维持最严重疾病患者生活质量的情况下,心脏移植是一种被广泛接受的手术选择[2]。移植后心脏康复与体育锻炼已被证明有利于患者恢复日常活动,改善健康,减少一些并发症,如肥胖、高血压和抑郁[3,4]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Intense Physical Exercise In Rehabilitation of Patients Submitted to Heart Transplant
Cardiovascular diseasesaccount for 17.3 milliondeaths per year and it is estimated that by 2030 this number will reach 23.6 million [1]. Despite the constant therapeutic advances of the last decades, heart failures still a reserve dprognosis, and heart transplantation is a widely accepted surgical alternative in cases where drug therapy is not sufficient to maintain the quality of life of patients with the form most severe disease [2]. Post-transplant cardiacre habilitation with physical exercise has proven benefits for thepatienttoreturntodailyactivities, improving fitness, and reduce some complications such as obesity, hypertension and depressio[3,4].
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