某游泳池建筑受损支承结构加固设计分析

L. Kruszka, R. Chmielewski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了某游泳池建筑的支护结构加固问题,并重点介绍了池内受损钢筋混凝土柱的加固问题。将游泳池地下室柱的技术条件定义为结构倒塌风险。注意到钢筋出现大量裂缝和变形。地下室的三根柱子被损坏。首先,确定了损坏的原因。对所建支柱的实际承载能力进行了校核。为此,首先检查了柱的几何形状和内置混凝土的实际强度等级。结果发现,所有柱均由强度等级相同且均匀性良好的混凝土制成,但该混凝土不符合钢筋混凝土结构建筑材料的标准要求。新的支撑结构以四条腿的横截面形式设计,由等腰角剖面组成。由于结构损坏,采用了额外的安全系数,使每根柱的总载荷增加了50%。这种方法考虑了建筑结构中由于损坏而可能发生的荷载重新分配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design analysis of strengthening a damaged supporting structure in a swimming pool building
The issue of strengthening the supporting structure of the swimming pool building, with a special attention on damaged reinforced concrete pillars in the sub-pool, is presented. The technical condition of those pillars in the basement of the swimming pool was defined as the risk of structural collapse. Numerous cracks and the occurrence of deformation of reinforcing bars were noticed. Three columns were damaged in basement rooms. First of all, the cause of damage was determined. The actual load carrying capacity of the built pillars was checked. To this aim, the geometry of the columns was checked first and the actual strength class of built-in concrete. It was found that all columns were made of concrete of the same strength class and good homogeneity of concrete, but this concrete did not meet the standard requirements as a construction material for reinforced concrete structures. The new supporting structure was designed in the form of four-leg cross-sections made of an isosceles angle profile. Due to structural damage, an additional safety factor was adopted, increasing the total load per pillar by 50%. This approach took into account the possible redistribution of loads in the building structure that occurred as a result of damages.
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