离线采油树安装:关键决策、价值驱动因素和经验教训

C. Elendu, V. M. Bajomo, N. Enuneku, N. Nwamara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在5年的沼泽地作业中,在使用额定产量为5000 psi的采油树成功钻完40口井后,swamp Rig驳船上的分流甲板从未构成挑战,直到必须在两口非伴生气井上安装6650 psi的采油树。油田开发计划(FDP)于2013年获得批准,其中包括两口井(NAG-1A和NAG-2A)的目标储层开发计划,预计两口井的初始产量分别为35立方英尺/天和1380桶/天,富气采收率为213立方英尺,凝析油采收率为4.6百万桶/天。这些井产出的天然气将大量流入位于生产流站的NAG分离器,在那里,凝析油将与之分离。随后,富气将被运输到陆上天然气厂旁路,通过ELPS供应给国内市场。NAG- 1a和NAG- 2a井是非伴生气(NAG)开发的一部分,作为单管柱斜井进行完井,采用HRWP完井,以满足目标产量和储量采收率。在成功钻完NAG-1A井后,后来发现,当钻机移动到同一套套上的NAG-2A井槽时,钻机的分流甲板会影响6650 psi的采油树。本文概述了在钻井平台由于分流甲板的限制而离开位置后,使用吊车驳船在两口NAG井上成功安装了两棵6650 psi的采油树的计划、风险评估和执行情况。通过使用起重驳船而不是钻机在两口NAG井上安装采油树,获得了经验教训和最佳实践,节省了成本。在白天工作的情况下,使用起重驳船完成离线XMT安装的总天数为5天。这使得每口井节省了154,200美元的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Offline Production Tree Installation: Key Decisions, Value Drivers and Lessons Learnt
After successfully drilling and completing 40 wells with 5000 psi rated production trees in the swamp operation within a 5-year campaign the diverter deck on the Swamp Rig barge never posed a challenge until 6650 psi production tree had to be installed on two non-associated gas wells. The Field Development Plan (FDP) was approved in 2013 and it contained a 2-well (NAG-1A and NAG-2A) development plan for the target reservoirs with estimated recovery of 213 BCF of rich gas and 4.6 MMSTB of pool condensate at initial production rates of 35 MMSCFD and 1,380 BCPD each for both wells. Gas production from these wells will bulk flow to the NAG separator located at the Production Flow Station where the pool condensate will be separated from it. The rich gas will subsequently be transported to the gas plant onshore bypass for supply to the domestic market through the ELPS. NAG-1A and NAG-2A wells are part of the Non-Associated Gas (NAG) development and were completed as single string deviated gas producers with HRWP completions to meet target production rates and reserve recovery. After successfully drilling and completing the NAG-1A well, it was later discovered that the diverter deck of the rig was going to impact the 6650 psi production tree while moving the rig onto the NAG-2A well slot on the same jacket. This paper sets out to give an overview of the planning, risks assessment and execution for using a crane barge to successfully install two 6650 psi production trees on two NAG wells incidents free, after the drilling rig departed location due to the diverter deck limitation. Lessons learned and best practices were captured as well as the resultant cost savings from using the crane barge instead of the rig to install the production trees on the two NAG wells. The total number of days to complete the offline XMT installation using a crane barge was 5 days for both wells while working daylight hours only. This resulted in a cost savings of 154,200 USD per well.
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