冠状病毒危机不确定性下区域可持续发展措施效率评价

T. Klenova, V. Batmanova, O. Vatyukova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了面对COVID-19大流行造成的不确定性,该地区可持续发展措施的效率评估。这一流行病造成的经济危机是近几十年来最严重的危机之一。其全球性是由于经济和社会损失的规模,加剧了许多行业和企业的生产问题。与俄罗斯联邦其他地区一样,自21世纪初以来,伏尔加格勒地区多次面临危机,每一次危机都成为地区管理系统在制定和及时采取措施克服负面后果方面的新挑战。本文对随后三个时期的若干指标进行了分析。第一个是2019年与2018年的对比。第二个时期是2020年,与2019年相比。第三个阶段是2021年初,每个阶段的特点是影响商业实体行为的各种因素的比例,该地区的人口,旨在伏尔加格勒地区社会和经济可持续发展的管理决策的发展和使用。从大流行病危机中恢复成为区域当局最重要的任务,这反映在旨在支持该区域经济和社会领域、人口收入和企业的一套措施中。公共当局必须改进新的工作规则和决策机制,以便及时对目前的局势作出反应。作者认为,区域当局实施的措施取得成功的主要因素是这些措施的质量、及时性和对既定目标的遵守程度。通过对冠状病毒危机期间管理经验的分析和总结,我们提出了旨在实现伏尔加格勒地区可持续发展的长期措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficiency Assessment of Measures for Sustainable Development of the Region Under the Uncertainty of Coronavirus Crisis
The article presents efficiency assessment of sustainable development measures in the region in the face of uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The economic crisis caused by the pandemic is one of the most serious in recent decades. Its global nature is due to the scale of economic and social losses, aggravation of production problems for many industries and enterprises. Like other regions of the Russian Federation, Volgograd region has repeatedly faced crises since the early 2000s, and each of them has become a new challenge for the regional administration system in terms of its ability to develop and take timely measures to overcome negative consequences. In the article, a number of indicators were analyzed for three consequent periods. The first one is 2019 in comparison with 2018. The second period is 2020 in comparison with 2019. The third one is the beginning of 2021 and each of them is characterized by the ratio of various factors that influence the behavior of business entities, population of the region, development and use of managerial decisions aimed at sustainable social and economic development of Volgograd region. The recovery from the pandemic crisis became the most important task for regional authorities, which is reflected in the set of measures aimed at support of the economy and social sphere of the region, incomes of the population and businesses. It became necessary for public authorities to improve new rules of work and decision-making mechanisms in order to respond to the current situation in a timely manner. The authors believe that the main factors of success of the measures implemented by regional authorities were their quality, timeliness and degree of compliance with the set goals. Analysis and generalization of management experience during the corona virus crisis allowed us suggesting long-term measures aimed at the sustainable development of Volgograd region.
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