南亚的宗教多数主义与民主经验及少数阶级的原初地位

S. Bhattacharya
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摘要

南亚地区包括阿富汗、巴基斯坦、印度、尼泊尔、不丹、孟加拉国、马尔代夫和斯里兰卡。南亚人口约为18.91亿,约占世界人口的1/4,是世界上人口最多、人口密度最大的地理区域。2010年,南亚拥有世界上最多的印度教徒、穆斯林、锡克教徒、耆那教徒和基督教徒。仅南亚就占全世界98.47%的印度教徒,90.5%的锡克教徒,31%的穆斯林,以及3500万基督教徒和2500万佛教徒。尽管南亚国家具有多样性,但自独立以来,它们一直处于迫害少数民族的中心。在阿富汗、不丹和马尔代夫等南亚国家,可以看到不同的少数民族剥削模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Religious Majoritarianism and Democratic Experiences of South asia and the Original Position of minority class
The South Asia region consists of Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Maldives and Sri Lanka. The population of South Asia is about 1.891 billion or about 1/4 of the world population, making it both the most populous and the most densely populated largest geographical region in the world. In 2010, South Asia had the world’s largest population of Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Jains and Christians. South Asia alone account for 98.47% Hindus, 90.5% of Sikhs, and 31% of Muslims worldwide, as well as 35,000,000 Christians and 25,000,000 Buddhists. Despite their diversity, South Asian countries have been at the heart of the persecution of minorities since independence. Different pattern of minority exploitation can be seen in South Asian countries such as Afghanistan, Bhutan and Maldives.
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