杜霍克省巴梅尼街道部分村庄后院养鸡户面临的障碍

Ismael Taha, H. Murad, S. Amin, R. Hamid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究是在杜霍克省巴梅尼街道进行的,目的是确定后院养鸡者面临的障碍程度。综合筛选了60家种鸡企业。编制了鸡养殖者面临的生产、销售和疾病三大障碍问卷,共16个障碍。结果显示,(60%)的受访者提到他们面临的障碍是大中型障碍。结果还显示,障碍(交通成本高)在(16个)中排名第一,平均得分为(4.017),障碍(环境条件不合适)排名最后,平均得分为(1.59)。调查结果还显示,大多数受访者年龄在30岁以下(46.6%),受教育程度超过小学和文凭水平(25%)。很明显,大多数应答者(70%)从事鸡肉生产的经验在10年以上。结果表明,大多数调查对象(58.3%)的鸡舍容量在20 ~ 52只之间。研究结果表明,鸡生产中使用的信息来源水平(53.3%)在一个小群体中有所不同。个体后院养鸡户面临的问题和障碍可以通过政府机构、积极的推广服务和利益相关者的支持来解决,以解决他们的问题,获取相关信息,并采用改进的管理技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Obstacles Facing the Backyard Chicken Breeders in Some Villages of Bamerny Sub-District of Duhok Governorate
The study was conducted in the Bamerny sub-district of Duhok Governorate to identify the extent obstacles facing backyard chicken breeders. Sixty chicken breeders were comprehensive selected. Questionnaire of three fields of obstacles facing chicken breeders: production, marketing, and diseases, covering 16 obstacles was prepared. The results showed that (60%) of the respondents mentioned that the obstacles they face are medium and large size obstacles. The results also indicate that the obstacle (high cost of transportation) ranked first among (16) with an average of (4.017), while the obstacle (inappropriate environmental conditions) came in the last rank, with an average of (1.59). The results also shows that most of the respondents were younger than 30 years (46.6%) and had been educated beyond Primary and diploma levels (25%). As clear most of the respondents (70%) had experience in chicken production was ten years and more. The results illustrate that for most of the respondents (58.3%) their chicken houses capacity was between 20- 52 birds. The results of the research showed that the level of Sources of information used in chickens’ production (53.3%) degrees, in a small group. problems and obstacles facing the individual backyard chicken breeders can be addressed a supported through government agencies, active extension services, and stakeholders to solve their problems, access relevant information, and uptake improved management techniques.
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