拜伦勋爵诗选中的美话语再现——以拜伦勋爵为例

A. Suryandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨浪漫主义时代的美话语。拜伦在1813-1815年间的诗歌中产生了美的话语。拜伦是浪漫主义运动的领军人物之一,在当时很有影响力。我们使用拜伦的三首诗作为本研究的主要数据。这些诗分别是《她在美丽中漫步》(1814年)、《致日内瓦十四行诗》(1813年)和《音乐节》(1815年)。上述三首诗所产生的美的概念将身体美、智力美与自然元素联系起来,是浪漫主义时代的伟大主题之一。当时的美观念与英国浪漫主义社会有着密切的联系。基于此,本文将霍尔的表征理论和福柯的话语方法作为分析上述问题的工具。本研究结果表明,浪漫主义时代的美的概念(1)强调智力美或超越身体本身作为那个时代的美的概念。此外,身体美、智力美、自然美这三种美的概念总是指向神圣的美,所有的生命都来自于他。(2)三首诗将美作为批判当时工业革命的工具,认为工业革命造成了浪漫生活的混乱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE REPRESENTATION OF BEAUTY DISCOURSE IN LORD BYRON’S SELECTED POEMS REPRESENTASI WACANA KECANTIKAN DALAM PUISI LORD BYRON
This study discusses beauty discourse in the era of Romanticism. Beauty discourse was produced through Byron poems from 1813-1815. Byron was one of the leading figures in the Romantic movement who was influential at the time. We use three Byron poems as the main data for this study. These poems are She Walks in Beauty (1814), Sonnet to Genevra (1813), and Stanzas for Music (1815). The concept of beauty produced by the three poems above connects physical beauty and intellectual beauty with natural elements as one of the great themes of the Romanticism era. The concept of beauty at that time was closely related to the romantic society of England. Referring to this reason, Stuart Hall's representation theory and discursive approach by Michel Foucault are used as a tool to analyze the above problems. The results of this study indicate that the concept of beauty in the romantic era (1) emphasizes intellectual beauty or beyond the physical itself as a concept of beauty in that era. In addition, three concepts of beauty, physical beauty, intellectual beauty, and natural beauty will always lead to divine beauty, where all life comes from Him, and (2) The three poems make beauty an instrument to criticize the presence of the industrial revolution at that time which is considered to cause chaos in romantic life.
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