通过对高中生进行研究培训,实现印尼2045年愿景的大学-学校伙伴关系

Nurina Hasanatuludhhiyah, Annette D’ Arqom, Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba, V. Visuddho, D. M. Widiatmaja, Ilham Rahmanto, Putu Bagus Dharma Permana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大学参与实现印尼2045年愿景“打造优秀、文明、精通科学技术的印尼人,使印尼成为亚洲和世界科学技术发展中心”。考虑到2018年印尼学生的科学素养在79个国家中排名倒数第十,这需要付出巨大的努力和协同作用。创新能力在141个国家中排名第74位。研究是促进科学技术发展的一项必不可少的活动。作为科学探究的一部分,研究能力应该得到高中生的磨练。因此,这项社区服务是与FORISMA FK UNAIR合作开展的,旨在提高学生对研究的紧迫性、阶段和程序的理解,并提高对研究活动的兴趣。它还旨在发展他们编制和提出研究建议的技能。合作伙伴是Raudlatul Jannah高中的Sidoarjo。它通过研讨会、指导和教师和11年级学生的演讲来实施。整个活动成功地提高了学生们的知识面。83%的参与者获得了更高的知识得分。测试前的评估显示88%的参与者知识贫乏,而测试后的评估则主要是好的。这种社区服务增加了学生对研究的兴趣,改变了他们对研究重要性的看法。这提高了学生识别研究问题、搜索和编写科学参考文献作为建立假设和概念框架的基础以及确定研究方法的能力。这四组学生能够提出足够高质量的研究建议,并能够在论坛上进行展示和讨论。这种社区服务被认为有助于学校实施课程,特别是科学素养课程。学校通过提供科研项目模块,致力于加深学生在科研领域的知识和技能。这种社区服务是高等教育为实现印度尼西亚2045年愿景所作贡献的一部分。这可以作为科学探究学习在中学教育中的一种模式,因此有必要在其他高中实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UNIVERSITY-SCHOOL PARTNERSHIP IN ACHIEVING THE VISION OF INDONESIA 2045 THROUGH RESEARCH TRAINING ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Universities participate in realizing Indonesia's vision 2045 “The Indonesians who are excellent, civilized, and mastering science technology, to bring Indonesia as the center of science technology development in the Asia and the world”. It would need intense effort and synergy, considering the science literacy of Indonesian students was ranked the 10th lowest out of 79 countries in 2018. The innovation capacity is ranked 74 out of 141 countries.  Research is an essential activity, encouraging the development of science technology. Research competency should be honed by high school students as part of scientific inquiry. Therefore, this community service was carried out in collaboration with FORISMA FK UNAIR, aimed to increase students’ understanding of the urgency, stages, and procedures of research as well as increase interest in research activities. It was also intended to develop their skills to compile and present research proposals. The partner was Raudlatul Jannah High School Sidoarjo. It was implemented through workshops, coaching, and presentations followed by the teachers and 11th-grade students.  The whole activity successfully improved students' knowledge. Increased knowledge score was obtained in 83% of participants. The pre-test evaluation showed 88% of participants had poor knowledge, whilst post-test evaluations were predominantly good. This community service increased students’ interest in research and changed their perceptions of research’s importance. This improved students' capability to identify research problems, search and compile scientific references as a basis for building hypotheses and conceptual frameworks, and determine research methods. The four groups of students were able to produce research proposals of sufficient quality and were able to present and discuss them in the forum. This community service was perceived to help the school in the implementation of curriculum, especially in science literacy. The school was committed to deepening students' knowledge and skills in the field of scientific research by providing research project modules. This community service is part of the contribution of higher education to the achievement of the vision of Indonesia 2045. This can be a model of scientific inquiry learning in secondary education, thus it is necessary to be implemented in other high schools. 
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