面向集群计算的实时可分负载调度

Xuan Lin, Ying Lu, J. Deogun, S. Goddard
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引用次数: 72

摘要

集群计算已经成为解决大规模问题的一种新范式。为了在集群计算环境中提高QoS和提供性能保证,人们研究了各种实时调度算法和工作负载模型。可以任意划分为独立部分的计算负载代表许多现实世界的应用程序。可分负载理论(DLT)为此类计算的分配策略提供了深入的见解。然而,为可分负载应用提供性能保证的问题尚未得到系统的研究。本文研究了这种算法在集群环境下的应用。研究了影响这些算法性能的设计参数,以及这些参数的选择对算法性能有显著影响的场景。提出了一种将DLT与EDF(最早截止日期优先)调度相结合的算法。为了比较,我们还提出了一种启发式算法。大量的实验结果表明,将分布式账本技术应用于基于集群的实时调度可以得到更好的调度方法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-Time Divisible Load Scheduling for Cluster Computing
Cluster computing has emerged as a new paradigm for solving large-scale problems. To enhance QoS and provide performance guarantees in cluster computing environments, various real-time scheduling algorithms and workload models have been investigated. Computational loads that can be arbitrarily divided into independent pieces represent many real-world applications. Divisible load theory (DLT) provides insight into distribution strategies for such computations. However, the problem of providing performance guarantees to divisible load applications has not yet been systematically studied. This paper investigates such algorithms for a cluster environment. Design parameters that affect the performance of these algorithms and scenarios when the choice of these parameters have significant effects are studied. A novel algorithmic approach integrating DLT and EDF (earliest deadline first) scheduling is proposed. For comparison, we also propose a heuristic algorithm. Intensive experimental results show that the application of DLT to real-time cluster-based scheduling leads to significantly better scheduling approaches
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