文学文本的交际方面

Tatyana Starascienka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的主题是诗歌和散文文本的交际方面。它是建立在说话人和受说话人之间的对话和语义位置变化的基础上的。本研究的目的是分析文学话语的外在一元话语在对话关系解释方面的特点。本研究以交际和认知的研究方法为基础,以博洛特诺娃和托木斯克语言学派的交际文体学的概念、方法和成果为基础。此外,我们还考虑了R.O. Yakobson和Yu.M.的科学依据。罗特曼认为,文学文本(尤其是诗歌文本)与次要语言结构的概念有关,其主要原则是比较和对立。由此产生的推论使我们可以确定交际方法在文学文本分析中的特点:1)外部对话包括作者和读者的互动,这种互动表现为读者在解读诗歌作品时的解释活动;(2)叙事独白的内在异化表现为作品主体之间的联系,并以主观情态的表达,通过词汇语法和热带方式表现出来。研究结果可用于与艺术话语传播性研究相关的科研和教学活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Communicative Aspect of the Literary Text
The subject of the study is a communicative aspect of poetic and prose texts. It is based on dialogization between the addressant and the addressee and a change in semantic positions. The purpose of the study is to analyze the features concerning the explication of dialogical relations in the outward monologic speech of literary discourse. The research, carried out on the basis of the communicative and cognitive approach, is based on the concepts, methods and results of the communicative stylistics of the text, first of all by N.S. Bolotnova and Tomsk linguistic schools. Moreover, we have taken into consideration the scientific substantiations by R.O. Yakobson and Yu.M. Lotman that a literary text (especially a poetic one) is associated with the concept of a secondary linguistic structure and its main prin- ciples are comparison and opposition. The resulting inferences allow us to determine the features of the commu- nicative approach to the analysis of a literary text: 1) external dialogization con- sists in the interaction of the author and the reader, which is expressed in the interpretative activity of the latter in decoding a poetic work; 2) the internal di- alogization of the narrative monologue manifests itself as a contact between the subjects of the work and is represented by lexico-grammatical and tropical means with the expression of subjective modality. The results of the study can be used in scientific-research and teaching activities related to the study of the artistic discourse communicativeness.
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