{"title":"并非每个范数都是对数凸的","authors":"A. Klinger","doi":"10.1109/TSSC.1969.300269","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This correspondence relates to the remark in a recent paper by D.G. Luenberger [ibid., vol. SSC-4, pp. 182-188, July 1968] that any norm defined on a vector space is a real convex function. Although this is a well-known fact in mathematics, a less well-known fact is that every logarithmically convex function is positive and convex, but not conversely, i.e., there are positive convex functions which are not logarithmically convex. As the above title indicates, norms are such functions. This mathematical remark relates to systems science through several areas of application where logarithmic convexity is a highly useful property. In particular, Klinger and Mangasarian [\"Logarithmic convexity and geometric programming,\" J. Math. Anal. and Appl., vol. 24, pp. 388-408, November 1968] mention optimization of multiplicative criteria, reliability theory, and electrical network synthesis, and examine geometric programming in detail.","PeriodicalId":120916,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Sci. Cybern.","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1969-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Every norm is not logarithmically convex\",\"authors\":\"A. Klinger\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TSSC.1969.300269\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This correspondence relates to the remark in a recent paper by D.G. Luenberger [ibid., vol. SSC-4, pp. 182-188, July 1968] that any norm defined on a vector space is a real convex function. Although this is a well-known fact in mathematics, a less well-known fact is that every logarithmically convex function is positive and convex, but not conversely, i.e., there are positive convex functions which are not logarithmically convex. As the above title indicates, norms are such functions. This mathematical remark relates to systems science through several areas of application where logarithmic convexity is a highly useful property. In particular, Klinger and Mangasarian [\\\"Logarithmic convexity and geometric programming,\\\" J. Math. Anal. and Appl., vol. 24, pp. 388-408, November 1968] mention optimization of multiplicative criteria, reliability theory, and electrical network synthesis, and examine geometric programming in detail.\",\"PeriodicalId\":120916,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Trans. Syst. Sci. Cybern.\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1969-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Trans. Syst. Sci. Cybern.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/TSSC.1969.300269\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Sci. Cybern.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TSSC.1969.300269","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
这种对应关系与D.G. Luenberger在最近的一篇论文中的评论有关[同上,vol. SSC-4, pp. 182-188, 1968年7月],即在向量空间上定义的任何范数都是实凸函数。虽然这是数学中众所周知的事实,但一个鲜为人知的事实是,每个对数凸函数都是正凸的,但并非相反,即存在非对数凸的正凸函数。如上标题所示,规范就是这样的功能。这个数学评论通过对数凸性是一个非常有用的性质的几个应用领域与系统科学有关。特别是,Klinger和Mangasarian[“对数凸性和几何规划”,J.数学。分析的和达成。(第24卷,第388-408页,1968年11月)提到乘法准则、可靠性理论和电气网络综合的优化,并详细检查几何规划。
This correspondence relates to the remark in a recent paper by D.G. Luenberger [ibid., vol. SSC-4, pp. 182-188, July 1968] that any norm defined on a vector space is a real convex function. Although this is a well-known fact in mathematics, a less well-known fact is that every logarithmically convex function is positive and convex, but not conversely, i.e., there are positive convex functions which are not logarithmically convex. As the above title indicates, norms are such functions. This mathematical remark relates to systems science through several areas of application where logarithmic convexity is a highly useful property. In particular, Klinger and Mangasarian ["Logarithmic convexity and geometric programming," J. Math. Anal. and Appl., vol. 24, pp. 388-408, November 1968] mention optimization of multiplicative criteria, reliability theory, and electrical network synthesis, and examine geometric programming in detail.