如果有小屋,就会有蟑螂(蟑螂是俄罗斯民间传说中的一个角色)。

E. V. Spiridonova, Nina V. Obnorskaia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在人类历史的重要时期,蟑螂一直陪伴着人类。一方面,它是一种应该用一切手段消灭的害虫,魔法的方法与理性的方法和平共存。另一方面,根据农民的神话思维,蟑螂也有好处。值得注意的是,黑蟑螂被认为更有用,它们被视为繁荣的象征和牲畜的保护者。人们认为红蟑螂或德国蟑螂的危害更大,因此首先对它们采取了消灭害虫的方法。所有这些都证明了蟑螂的二元感知,它们与神话世界及其居民关系密切,因此,它们同时承担着善恶两方面的责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
If there was a hut, there would be cockroaches (cockroach as a character of Russian folklore)
Cockroaches have accompanied people for a significant part of their history. On the one hand, it’s a pest that should be eliminated by all means, and magical methods peacefully coexisted with rational ones. On the other hand, according to the peasants with their mythological thinking, there was also a benefit from cockroaches. Remarkably that black cockroaches were considered more useful, they were perceived as a symbol of prosperity and patrons of livestock. Red or German cockroaches were perceived as more harmful and methods of getting rid of pests were applied to them in the first place. All this proves the binary perception of cockroaches which were close to the mythological world and its inhabitants and, accordingly, acted as bearers of both harm and good.
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