延时集成EMCCD

O. Daigle, Jérémy Turcotte, Y. Gosselin, Alex Saint-Amant Lamy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

科学的EMCCD相机是极端弱光条件下的首选探测器。emccd具有光子计数能力,亚电子读出噪声和低暗电流,可以检测非常微弱的信号。传统上,EMCCD是在帧传输模式下工作的,其中图像被集成在传感器的光敏区域,然后在被读出之前快速传输到存储阵列。延时集成(TDI)是一种专门的读出模式,优化成像快速移动的物体,同时保持光敏性。通过将光电子同时移动到物体的运动中,TDI有效地增加了可用于收集光的积分时间。最新版本的Nüvü camsamras的CCD光子计数控制器(CCCP)将允许使用TDI读出模式操作EMCCD探测器,其内部或外部触发源的速度超过每秒10万行。TDI和EMCCD技术的结合代表了快速移动条件下极低光成像的新飞跃,为EMCCD开辟了一系列新应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Time-Delay Integration EMCCD
Scientific EMCCD cameras are the detector of choice for extreme low-light conditions. With photon counting capabilities, sub-electron readout noise and low dark current, EMCCDs can detect very faint signals. Traditionally, EMCCD are operated in frame-transfer mode where the image is integrated in the light-sensitive region of the sensor and then quickly transferred to a storage array before being read out. Time-Delay Integration (TDI) is a specialized readout mode optimized to image fast moving objects while preserving light sensitivity. By shifting the photoelectrons simultaneously to the movement of the object, TDI effectively increases the integration time available to collect light. The newest version of Nüvü Caméras’ CCD Controller for Counting Photons (CCCP) will allow operating EMCCD detectors using TDI readout mode with either internal or external trigger sources at more than 100k lines per second. The combination of TDI and EMCCD technologies represents a new leap for extreme low-light imaging in fast moving conditions opening EMCCD to a range of new applications.
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