三维堆叠soc层序变化对并行测试调度温度和时间的影响

Indira Rawat, M. K. Gupta, Virendra Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在复杂的现代电子产品中,产品测试已成为人们关注的一个重要领域。低成本和良好的缺陷覆盖率是测试的基本目标,这也是由故障模型、测试量和时间决定的。时间取决于测试调度方案的效率。因此,测试调度已成为一个重要的研究领域。作者已经完成了测试调度的工作,并在之前的3D soc工作中提出了测试调度算法。3D技术满足了更快和更紧凑的设计需求,但在这种安排下功率密度急剧上升,因此温度急剧上升,特别是对于远离散热器的层。因此,可能会形成热点,从而导致设备故障。由于在测试期间发生的高开关活动,测试消耗的功率比功能功率大。所有这些都需要有效的测试计划,以便温度不会超过限制。本文介绍了三维堆叠soc的温度和时间性能随层的排列方式的变化。在HotSpot上进行了三维结构的建模,HotSpot是广泛用于超大规模集成电路测试的验证工具。将所得结果与作者在同一领域的早期工作进行了比较,并努力得出由于三维soc中位置变化而导致岩心温升的推断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect on temperature and time in parallel test scheduling with alterations in layers arrangements of 3D stacked SoCs
In modern electronic complexity, testing of products has become an important area of concern. Low cost and good defect coverage are the basic goals of testing, which are again determined by fault models, test volume and time. Time depends on efficiency of test scheduling scheme. Test scheduling has therefore become an important area of research. Authors have done work on test scheduling and have proposed Test Scheduling Algorithm in previous works done on 3D SoCs. 3D technology fulfils the demand of faster and compact design but there is a sharp rise in power density in such arrangement and therefore there is a sharp rise in temperature especially for the layers far from heat sink. Consequently formation of hotspots may occur which may lead to device failure. Testing dissipates more power than the functional power because of the high switching activity that takes place during testing. All this requires efficient test scheduling so that temperature does not rise above limits. Here temperature and time performance in 3D stacked SoCs with alterations in the arrangement of layers is presented. The modeling of 3D structure is done on HotSpot which is a validated tool widely used in VLSI Testing for temperature determination. The results so obtained are compared with the earlier works of the authors in the same field and an effort is made to draw an inference on temperature rise of cores on account of the variation in placement in 3D SoCs.
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