两组人群中疫苗接种计划的最优选择

Handbook of Research on Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Threats and Impacts of Pandemics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.4018/978-1-7998-8674-7.ch010

Oğuz Gürerk, Mustafa Akan

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摘要

在本章中，作者提出了一个简单的模型来确定一个由两组个人组成的社会的疫苗接种计划的最佳选择，以使经济损失最小化，假设群体免疫。首先，提出了一个简单的经典SIR模型作为分析的基础;其次，该模型被修正为包括疫苗接种的影响，而疫苗接种的影响又将被扩展到包括组成一个社会的两个异质个体群体。然后，相关微分方程的解将用于计算所提出的每种方案的总经济成本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Optimal Choice of Vaccination Scheduling in a Population Composed of Two Groups

In this chapter, the authors present a simple model to determine the optimal choice of vaccination scheduling for a society composed of two groups of individuals in order to minimize the economic loss only, assuming herd immunity. First, a simple classical SIR model is presented to form the basis of the analysis; second, the model is revised to include the effects of vaccination which in turn will be extended to include two heterogeneous groups of individuals forming a society. The solutions of relevant differential equations will then be used to calculate the total economic cost of each scenario presented.

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Handbook of Research on Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Threats and Impacts of Pandemics

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