北卡累利阿项目的高血压登记册。

A Nissinen, J Tuomilehto, P Puska
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引用次数: 8

摘要

1. 北卡累利阿项目的一个主要次级方案是高血压方案,其目的是降低全体人口,特别是中年男子的高血压。高血压方案包括与北卡累利阿县现有保健结构相结合的干预措施。高血压登记是该方案的主要工具,其目的是使病人继续接受治疗,并获得有关该方案发展的信息。1972年至1977年间连续登记高血压受试者,登记的患者每年进行随访检查。3.经过5年的规划,大约有17000名注册患者,占总人口的9.7%。4. 在年度随访检查中退出的比例小于10%。经3年干预后,83%的高血压患者仍在接受药物治疗。血压正常者所占比例逐年显著增加。5. 北卡累利阿项目中风登记的初步结果表明,随着高血压控制的改善,中风的发病率下降了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The hypertension register of the North Karelia project.

1. One major subprogramme of the North Karelia Project was the hypertension programme which aimed at lowering of the high blood pressure among the whole population, and expecially among middle-aged men. The hypertension programme consisted of intervention integrated with the existing health care structure of the county of North Karelia. 2. The hypertension register, which was the major tool of the programme, aimed to maintain patients in treatment and to get information about the development of the programme. Registration of hypertensive subjects was continuous between 1972 and 1977 and registered patients had annual follow-up examinations. 3. After 5 years of the programme, there were approximately 17 000 registered patients which is 9.7% of the total population. 4. Proportion of drop-outs at the annual follow-up examinations was less than 10%. 83% of the registered hypertensive subjects were under drug treatment after 3 years intervention. The percentage of normotensive subjects increased significantly year by year. 5. Preliminary results from the stroke register of the North Karelia Project indicate that the incidence of stroke decreased as hypertension control was improved.

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