采用混合静态CMOS和带延迟元件的多米诺逻辑实现低功耗VLSI电路

R. Kar, D. Mandal, Gaurav Khetan, Sunil Meruva
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引用次数: 7

摘要

动态CMOS逻辑,更确切地说是多米诺逻辑的出现,使其广泛用于实现低功耗VLSI电路。然而,这种逻辑的主要缺点是不能实现反向逻辑。为了实现反向逻辑,需要将逻辑电路复制到具有反向输入的部分。这显然会导致电路的面积、延迟和功耗的增加。另一方面,使用静态CMOS实现具有倒立和非倒立逻辑的电路非常简单。本文通过采用静态和多米诺混合逻辑实现倒立逻辑的电路实现来解决这一问题。为了证明所提模型的有效性,我们考虑了一个简单的例子,例如高扇入NAND门与与门级联的实现。通过对三种固定扇入为7、8和9的逻辑进行比较,在180nm技术下设计时,功率延迟产品(PDP)平均提高了69.7%,使用混合逻辑实现的晶体管面积比静态逻辑实现的晶体管面积提高了11.4%,PDP比动态CMOS实现的晶体管面积提高了68.64%,面积提高了28.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Low power VLSI circuit implementation using mixed static CMOS and domino logic with delay elements
The advent of dynamic CMOS logic, more precisely domino logic, made them widely used for the implementation of low power VLSI circuits. However, the main drawback of this logic is the non implementation of inverted logic. To implement the inverted logic, it is required to duplicate the logic circuit up to that part with inverted inputs. This obviously results the increase in area, delay as well as the power dissipation of the circuit. On the other hand, it is very simple to realize the circuit with both the inverted and non-inverted logic using static CMOS implementation. In this paper, this problem is addressed with the realization of the circuit which requires the implementation of inverted logic using mixed static and domino logic. To show the efficiency of the proposed model, a simple example like implementation of high fan-in NAND gate cascaded with AND gate is considered. With the comparison of all the three logics with a fixed fan-in of 7, 8 and 9 for both the gates, on an average 69.7% improvement is achieved in Power Delay Product (PDP), 11.4% improvement in area in terms of transistors using mixed logic implementation over static logic implementation and 68.64% improvement in PDP and 28.4% improvement in area over dynamic CMOS implementation when designed in 180nm technology.
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