预感效应指向冯·诺依曼坍缩的发生

Ephraim Yeruham Levin
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摘要

虽然这种被证实的预感效应很小,而且嵌入在强烈的噪声中,但它被认为是更可靠的“psi”效应之一,尽管这种效应不能实时反映预测。相反,这种效应反映了仅在过去被试对刺激的心理反应所代表的最终条件下发现的相关性。也就是说,影响确实出现了,但只是在回顾中。本文通过量子力学的正统解释从数学上解释了这一建议,量子力学的本体论被概述。这种解释是基于冯·诺伊曼的观点,即当参与者的大脑感知到观察结果时,系统的量子态会崩溃。该论证考虑了退相干的因素。预感效应的存在及其提出的合理的量子解释似乎支持冯·诺依曼的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Presentiment Effect Points to an Occurrence of a von Neumann's Collapse
Although small and embedded in strong noise, the surprisingly confirmed presentiment effect is deemed among the more reliable "psi" effects, although such an effect cannot reflect prediction in real-time. Rather, the effect reflects correlations found only in the historical past as a result of the end conditions represented by the participant's psychological responses to the stimuli. That is, the effect does appear, but in retrospect only. The current paper mathematically explains this suggestion through an orthodox interpretation of quantum mechanics whose ontology is outlined. The explanation is based on von Neumann's idea that the system's quantum state collapses when the participant's mind perceives an observation. The argument takes decoherence considerations into account. The presentiment effect's existence and its presented reasonable quantum explanation seem to support von Neumann's idea.
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