美军心理卫生服务及其对解放军心理工作的启示

Qi Xie, Ying Zhang, Chenlong Kang, Lina Ru, H. Luo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于美军军事行动的多样性和复杂性,其官兵的心理压力日益突出,导致其士兵精神和心理疾病的发病率不断增加。为了应对因精神和心理疾病导致的非战斗减员,美军形成了较为完善的心理卫生保障体系。本文分析研究了美军心理健康的服务主体和特点,总结了美军心理服务的经验,探讨了在国防和军队现代化程度不断提高、作战化训练不断深化的大背景下,解放军心理健康服务建设的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Mental Health Service of the US Military and Its Enlightenment to the Psychological Work of PLA
Because of the diversity and complexity of US military operations, the psychological pressure of its officers and soldiers has become increasingly prominent, resulting in a continuous increase in the incidence of mental and psychological diseases among its soldiers. In order to deal with the non-combat reduction caused by mental and psychological diseases, the US military has formed a relatively perfect mental health support system. This paper analyzed and studied the service subjects and characteristics of the mental health of the US military, and summed up the experience of the psychological service of the US military, probes into the enlightenment of the mental health service construction of PLA under the general environment of the continuous improvement of the modernization degree of national defense and army and the deepening of combat-oriented training.
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