形成行业创新管理机制

E. Malyshev, А. Smirnov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当前的经济条件下,如果没有一个现代化的机制来管理创新活动,充分应对外部环境的各种变化,就不可能保证国家国民经济的有效运行,合理利用各类资源。这一问题的解决在工业这样的行业中尤为重要,工业是任何现代经济创新发展的基础,无论是在当前时期还是从长远来看。在这方面,研究的对象是工业企业的创新活动,研究的主题是在使用系统方法的基础上提高创新活动的效率并使其个别要素的内容合理化。本研究旨在提出并实证工业企业创新管理机制有效运行的原则内容。本研究的方法论基础是系统的研究方法、统计指标的比较分析方法和分析方法。研究结果表明,现代产业创新管理机制的形成应遵循若干原则。长期目标导向、控制行动统一、超前创新发展、及时应对外部环境变化等原则的切实落实,才有可能形成这样一种行业创新管理机制,有效解决企业在快速变化的商业环境中长期发展的问题。这种机制能否有效地发挥作用,取决于它是否有能力确保工业企业以最低的成本,以最合理的方式利用现有的材料、劳动力、财政和信息资源,引进创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of an innovation management mechanism in industry
In the current economic conditions, it is impossible to ensure the effective functioning of the national economy of the country, the rational use of all types of resources without a modern mechanism for managing innovation activity that adequately responds to various changes in the external environment. The solution of this problem is especially important in such an industry as industry, which is the basis for the innovative development of any modern economy, both in the current period of time and in the long term. In this regard, the object of research is the innovative activity of industrial enterprises, and the subject of the research is the increase in the efficiency of innovative activity and rationalization of the content of its individual elements based on the use of a systematic approach. The purpose of this research is to propose and substantiate the content of the principles that ensure the effective functioning of the innovation management mechanism of industrial enterprises. The methodological basis of the research is a systematic approach, a comparative analysis of statistical indicators, and an analytical method. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the formation of a modern mechanism for managing innovation in industry should be based on a number of principles. The practical implementation of the principles of long-term target orientation, unity of control actions, advanced innovative development, timely response to changes in the external environment will make it possible to form such a mechanism for managing innovation in industry that would effectively solve the problems of long-term development of enterprises in a rapidly changing business environment. The effectiveness of such a mechanism’s functioning is determined by its ability to ensure the process of introducing innovations at industrial enterprises at minimal cost, using the material, labor, financial and information resources available to them in the most rational way.
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