海外留学的创新变革:大流行期间的虚拟跨文化学习

L. Krishnan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

跨文化能力(ICC)对医疗保健专业人员来说越来越重要,而出国留学(SA)计划已经成为提高学生ICC的一种机制。由于疫情导致SA项目被取消,以及支持虚拟跨文化学习(ICL)的定性文献,本文的目的是描述一种无需出国旅行就能“出国留学”的新方法,并通过将虚拟国际ICL经验嵌入到研究生水平的儿科听力学课程中来评估参与者在ICC中的收获。9名美国学生和10名印度合作机构的学生参加了这门课程。比较idi®前和后的评分显示,两组参与者的ICC显著增加。美国学生群体平均分数的增长明显高于来自同一所学校的SA学生群体平均分数的增长。定性反思支持定量数据。总体而言,研究结果表明,在课程中嵌入虚拟国际ICL活动对于没有出国旅行的美国学生和海外合作伙伴学生都是提高ICC的有效机制,这表明该计划是互利的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Innovative Changes to Study Abroad: Virtual Intercultural Learning during the Pandemic
Intercultural competence (ICC) is increasingly important for healthcare professionals, and study abroad (SA) programs have been one mechanism to increase students' ICC. With SA programs being cancelled due to the pandemic, and qualitative literature supporting virtual intercultural learning (ICL), the purpose of this paper is to describe a novel approach towards "study abroad" without traveling abroad and evaluate participant gains in ICC with a virtual international ICL experience embedded into a graduate level pediatric audiology course. Nine U.S students and ten students at a partner institution in India were enrolled in the course. Comparison of pre- and post-IDI® scores showed a significant increase in ICC in both groups of participants. The increase in the group mean score for the U.S. students was substantially higher than the group mean score increases in SA students from the same institution. Qualitative reflections support the quantitative data. Overall, results indicate that embedding virtual international ICL activities in a course can be an effective mechanism to enhance ICC, both for U.S. students without traveling abroad, and for the overseas partner students, indicating that the program was mutually beneficial.
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