沼液施用对大田葵生长期微生物效应的影响

Nurzainah Ginting, Hasnudi, Yunilas, M.Adanan Purba
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究在印度尼西亚北苏门答腊省Samosir岛进行,该岛具有初始土壤。由于这种土壤一般不肥沃,几百年前,当地人在种植前添加反刍动物的粪便。本研究的目的是为了证明沼液在大田葵植物生长阶段的施用可以改善土壤微生物数量,从而提高植物品质。这项研究于2018年5月至9月进行。研究设计为完全随机设计(CRD),处理浆用量为P0:无浆,P1: 10/ha/年,P2: 20/ha/年。参数包括:料浆化学成分、微生物类型和种群、株高、总叶、茎粗、分枝数和叶大小。结果表明,P1和P2对各参数均无显著影响,而P1和P2对微生物类型和种群数量、株高、总叶、茎粗、分枝数和叶片大小均有显著影响(P <0.05)。微生物数量随料浆用量的增加而增加。与P0和P1相比,P2的细菌或真菌数量最多(F <0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Microbial Effects from Biogas Slurry Application on Growing Phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora)
This research was conducted in Samosir Island, North Sumatera Province, Indonesiawhich has Inceptisol soil. As this type of soil is generally unfertile, since hundreds years ago,local people added ruminant faeces before planting. This research objective was to prove thatapplication of biogas slurry on growing phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) plant improvedmicrobial population on soil thus plant quality. This research was conducted from May untilSeptember 2018. Research design was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) withtreatments slurry dosages which were P0: without slurry, P1: 10/ha/year and P2: 20/ha/year.Parameters were chemical composition of slurry, microbial type and population, plant height,total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size. The results showed that P0 had nosignificant effect on every parameters while P1 and P2 improved microbial type andpopulation, plant height, total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size (P <0.05).There was an increasing of microbial population in line with the increasing of slurry dosage.P2 contained the highest population of bacteria or fungal (F <0.05) compared to P0 or P1.
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